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Building Powerful Word Walls in Every PAISD Classroom
Department of Curriculum, Instruction, and School Leadership August 21, 2007 District-Wide Professional Development Johnny E. Brown, Ph.D. Superintendent
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Training Outline Purpose and Desired Outcomes of Training
Why Word Walls? Elements of a Powerful Word Wall Importance of Word Walls Strategies for Engaging Students in Building the Word Wall How to Teach Students to Provide On-Going Maintenance of the Word Wall Sharing Ideas for Building Powerful Word Walls Campus-Wide Word Wall Implementation Activities District-Wide Monitoring Expectations
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Purpose and Desired Outcomes of Training
This training is designed to assist teachers in all content areas to: appreciate build use maintain Word Walls
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What is a Word Wall? A word wall is
a systematically organized collection of words displayed in large letters on a wall or other large display place in the classroom a tool to use, not just display designed to promote group learning to be shared by a classroom of students
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Why Word Walls? Words -- the most important tools of a reader or a writer Words -- absolutely essential in our classrooms Words -- must be in full view so that teachers and students can work through texts together so that students can see them and use them in their writing
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Importance of Word Walls
Word Walls promote vocabulary growth and lead to improvement in literacy. Word Walls serve many purposes: Provide meaningful building of vocabulary with emphasis on student engagement and higher level thinking skills Build vocabulary thereby improving reading comprehension and writing styles
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Importance of Word Walls
Provide students with high-frequency words that will be encountered in particular units of study Reinforce understanding of subject-specific vocabulary with a focus on students internalizing key concepts Help students to improve spelling and spelling patterns
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Importance of Word Walls
Provide visual clues for students Encourage increased student independence when reading and writing Regardless of the grade level or the subject area, word walls are an extremely effective teaching and learning tool.
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Elements of Effective Word Walls
Build over time with shared student-teacher responsibility Words added with caution—at least five words per week Simple and uncluttered as possible Practical and used on a daily basis Space efficient -- easily seen Hands-on
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Types of Word Walls Personal Genre Content or Thematic High Frequency
Current Events Genre Common patterns, phonograms, phases
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Strategies for Engaging Students in Building the Word Wall
Use students’ ideas and suggestions in determining words to be used Use word walls daily Vary activities for using words on the word wall
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Word Wall Activities Erasing Relay Mind Reader Hot Seat
Word Wall Bingo Mystery Words Visiting Words Word Pictures/Word Relationships Word Origins and Root Words Description to come
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How to Teach Students to Provide On-Going Maintenance of the Word Wall
Students may Serve as weekly Word Wall Monitors to assess condition of the wall Easy to read and use Words in good condition or in need of repair Suggest words to be added to the wall Develop ideas for Word Wall activities
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Sharing Ideas for Building Powerful Word Walls
Word Walls should be used in every content area and every grade level. For example…..
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Elementary Word Walls
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Grade 2 Grade 2
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Kindergarten
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Color coded with content
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Grade 5 color coded social studies
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Hanging word wall
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Hanging word walls when space is limited
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Individual word wall
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kindergarten
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Urbanization
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Migration
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13th Amendment
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Middle School Word Walls
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American history color coded
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Dairy of Anne Frank
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ELA words using shapes
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Hazardous Environmental Conditions
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Social studies across the top of the chalkboard
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Texas history key words and concepts from the text
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Words, illustrations with connotative meanings
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Primary Sources Grade 6
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Secondary Sources Grade 6
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Renewable Resources
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Bill of Rights
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French and Indian War
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High School Word Walls
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White board
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1492
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Cold War World history word wall
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Albert Einstein
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Cultural Change
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Campus-Wide Word Wall Implementation Activities
Review PowerPoint presentation of Powerful Word Walls Share Word Walls used in the past and ideas for future ones Meet by grade levels and subject areas to brainstorm appropriate Word Walls Make long-range plans for the first six weeks Visit peers’ room to view Word Walls Assess degree of implementation at each grade level/department meeting
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District-Wide Monitoring Expectations
Each teacher will establish classroom Word Walls Word Walls will be appropriate for grade level/department Students and teachers will use Word Walls daily Word Walls will be changed as necessary to accompany units of study
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“Make no mistake about it: when we teach a child to read, we change the world.”
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