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By: Anthony Martinez Danny Quach.  OCD is a mental disorder in which a person suffers from unwanted thoughts(Obsessions) or rituals(Compulsions) 

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Presentation on theme: "By: Anthony Martinez Danny Quach.  OCD is a mental disorder in which a person suffers from unwanted thoughts(Obsessions) or rituals(Compulsions) "— Presentation transcript:

1 By: Anthony Martinez Danny Quach

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3  OCD is a mental disorder in which a person suffers from unwanted thoughts(Obsessions) or rituals(Compulsions)  Usually the person feels like they have no control over their compulsions  Performing rituals only provide the individual with brief relief from the anxiety that the thoughts cause

4  Having repeated thoughts or images about different things, such as:  fear of germs and dirt  Intruders or acts of violence  hurting loved ones  sexual acts or being overly tidy  Often perform the same rituals over and over again such as taking a shower, locking and unlocking doors, counting, keeping unneeded items.  Usually spend at least 1 hour a day on the thoughts and rituals, which cause distress and get in the way of daily life.

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6  Theories suggest that OCD is based upon an interaction between biological and environmental factors  The biological perspective says that OCD is the cause of insufficient levels of neurotransmitters (seretonin, dopamine, and glutamine) in the brain.  OCD can also originate from traumatic experiences as well. An example would be Paul’s experience as an adolescent

7  Exposure and response prevention- is a behavioral therapy that exposes the individual to whatever triggers their obsessive thoughts and teaches them techniques to avoid performing their compulsive rituals  Anti-anxiety medications and anti-depressants can also be used to treat symptoms

8  About 2% of the U.S. population has OCD in a given year.  OCD typically begins during adolescence or early childhood; at least one-third of the cases of adult OCD began in childhood.  Famous people with OCD are Leonardo DiCaprio, Jessica Alba, David Beckham, Donald Trump …

9  http://www.healthcentral.com/depression/h/ca uses-of-obsessive-compulsive-disorder.html http://www.healthcentral.com/depression/h/ca uses-of-obsessive-compulsive-disorder.html  http://www.nmha.org/go/ocd http://www.nmha.org/go/ocd  http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications /obsessive-compulsive-disorder-when- unwanted-thoughts-take-over/what-causes- ocd.shtml http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications /obsessive-compulsive-disorder-when- unwanted-thoughts-take-over/what-causes- ocd.shtml  http://www.brainphysics.com/ocd.php


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