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Solutions to the Solid Waste Problem
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Why reduce waste? Reduces cost of disposing of the waste
Reduces the cost of packaging Reduces pollution Reduces mining and use of resources Recycling is more energy efficient
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What is recycling? - making a new product from a used product
- saves energy: 95% less energy to recycle aluminum cans! - reduces pollution from mining - recycling save water
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How does recycling work?
Items are collected & sent to recycling centers Items are cleaned and prepared to be made into new items Raw material is sent/sold to companies that use the materials to manufacture other materials
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3 Ways individuals can recycle
Buy recycled products & recycle Recycle materials like aluminum, copper, paper, cardboard, glass & plastic bottles Compost yard and kitchen wastes
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Other consumer issues:
1) Overpackaging: Items packaged in several materials are difficult to recycle Reduce or do not buy products that are overpackaged. Buy items in bulk.
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2) Plastics - are not biodegradable - are petroleum products - can be recycled - * “photodegradable plastics”: will break down in to smaller pieces when exposed to sunlight - degradable materials could be used in many instances where plastics are used.
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Composting
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How are plastics used?
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