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Topic: Measurements and Density. Time - Instruments: - Units: -

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Presentation on theme: "Topic: Measurements and Density. Time - Instruments: - Units: -"— Presentation transcript:

1 Topic: Measurements and Density

2 Time - Instruments: - Units: -

3 Length - Instruments: - Units: - 5,280 feet = 1 mile = 1.6 kilometer

4 Metric System Kilometer Decameter Meter Decimeter Centimeter Millimeter Hectometer Based on a Factor of 10

5

6 Reading a metric ruler correctly: This point can be read as 6.70 cm. or 67.0 mm.

7 More Practice! -- -

8 Temperature - Instruments: - Units: - ESRT pg 13

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10 Mass - Instruments: - Units: -

11 Mass vs. Weight Mass - - Weight - -

12 Think of Astronauts The Moon’s gravity is 1/6 th of the Earth’s If you weight 130 pounds on Earth, on the Moon you would weigh 21.7 lbs. Space suit worn by astronauts weighed 180 pounds on Earth and 30 pounds on the Moon with the reduced lunar gravity.

13 Volume - Instruments: - Units: - V = -

14 Measuring Volume Width Height Length

15 Measuring Volume

16 Just Right

17 Practice -

18 Water Displacement Method Meniscus How do you measure volume for an irregular object?

19 Measuring Volume Always read the meniscus How do we measure volume of a irregular object? Volume with object Original Volume

20 Density - ESRT pg 1 - Density = mass/volume Units = g/cm 3 or g/ml

21 When volume is constant (same)… Mass decreases, - Mass increases, -

22 When Stating a Measurement Remember the… cm 0 C cm 3 ml sec.g

23 Question A cube has a mass of 18 g, volume 6 cm 3. If cut exactly in half, what happens to the density? *__

24 FQ What is the volume of this rock?

25 Topic: Density changes with Temperature & Pressure

26 Phases Of Matter

27 Phases of Matter In most cases - are the - dense, - are in the - and - are the - dense. The exception is - because the - phase is the - dense

28

29 As temperature increases, -

30 When mass is constant (same)… Volume decreases (compacts), atoms are closer together - Volume increases (expands), atoms are farther apart, -

31 Heater - - - - - - Convection – -

32

33 Pressure -

34 Pressure increases, volume decreases, -

35 Pressure decreases, volume increases -

36 FQ: Why did the tea bag rise to the ceiling? (Include density in your answer)


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