1. Andrew Jackson Part I: Native American Removal Focus Questions: Why was Andrew Jackson’s election in 1828 symbolic? How and why does Jackson disobey Congress?

2. Bellringer List three details from the picture. When and where do you think this is? What do you think is happening?

3. Recap: Who was the 5 th President? Why was the Monroe Doctrine significant? How was John Quincy Adams able to increase American territory?

4. Andrew “Old Hickory” Jackson is President Battle of New Orleans In War of 1812 made him popular!

5. “I cannot believe that killing twenty- five hundred Englishmen at New Orleans qualifies [him] for the various difficult and complicated duties of the Presidency.” - - Henry Clay, powerful Speaker of the House on the prospect of Andrew Jackson becoming president in 1824.

6. Jackson: ‘Man of the People’ Born in a small Log Cabin in SC War of 1812 hero of the Battle of New Orleans First president since George Washington without a college education Jackson downplayed the fact that he was a wealthy landowner in Tennessee with over 100 slaves at the Hermitage.

7. Andrew Jackson and his supporters form a the new political party, the Jacksonian Democrats for the Election of 1828 Jackson’s Mansion --------------------- The Hermitage 12 miles east of Nashville, TN

8. Jacksonian Democracy Rules about voting changed - He is elected by the “common” man (white men who pay taxes – you no longer have to own land to vote)

11. The Spoils System Jackson gives friends and supporters government positions – they don’t have to earn the position or be qualified for it Spoils ~ refers to the phrase “to the victor go the spoils”

12. Video Clip: Andrew Jackson and the Trail of Tears Answer Questions 5-9 on your handout as we watch

13. Wrap Up 2. Who won the Election of 1828? 3. What did the Indian Removal Act do? 4.What is the name of the court case where the Cherokee filed a suit against Georgia? 5.Where did the Native Americans have to move on the Trail of Tears?