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Binary Molecular  Review naming  Binary Molecular notes  Practice  Homework – all four mixed!

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Presentation on theme: "Binary Molecular  Review naming  Binary Molecular notes  Practice  Homework – all four mixed!"— Presentation transcript:

1 Binary Molecular  Review naming  Binary Molecular notes  Practice  Homework – all four mixed!

2 Practice

3 Lithium hydride LiH

4 KNO 3 Potassium nitrate

5 Potassium hydroxide KOH

6 NH 4 HSO 4 Ammonium bisulfate

7 Mercury (II) hydroxide Hg(OH) 2

8 Hg 2 SO 4 Mercury (I) sulfate

9 Potassium chloride KCl

10 Ni(HCO 3 ) 2 Nickel (II) bicarbonate

11 Iron (III) chloride FeCl 3

12 Zn(OH) 2 Zinc hydroxide

13 Sodium acetate NaC 2 H 3 O 2

14 (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 Ammonium carbonate

15 Ammonium hydroxide NH 4 OH

16 MgCl 2 Magnesium chloride

17 Copper (I) oxide Cu 2 O

18 AlPO 4 Aluminum phosphate

19 Aluminum sulfate Al 2 (SO 4 ) 2

20 Cu(NO 3 ) 2 Copper (II) nitrate

21 Ammonium chloride NH 4 Cl

22 Ca(OH) 2 Calcium hydroxide

23 Sodium hydroxide NaOH

24 SnO 2 Tin (IV) oxide

25 Barium sulfate BaSO 4

26 Na 3 PO 4 Sodium phosphate

27 Sodium sulfite Na 2 SO 3

28 K 2 CO 3 Potassium carbonate

29 Lead (II) hydroxide Pb(OH) 2

30 Fe(OH) 2 Iron (II) hydroxide

31 Ammonium nitrate NH 4 NO 3

32 Mg 3 (PO 4 ) 2 Magnesium phosphate

33 Fe 2 O 3 Iron (III) oxide

34 Binary Molecular Date:

35 Covalent Bonding  A chemical bond formed by the sharing of a pair of electrons between atoms.  NO CHARGES!!!!!  Occurs ONLY between 2 nonmetals  Metalloids are treated as nonmetals

36 To Name Binary Molecular  Name the first nonmetal  Add a prefix ONLY if more than one  Name the second nonmetal  ALWAYS add a prefix – regardless of number  Change the ending to -ide

37 Prefixes  Mono1  Di2  Tri3  Tetra4  Penta5  Hexa6  Hepta7  Octa8  Nona9  Deca10

38 Random Rule  If there are two vowels in a row, drop the “a/o” from the prefix  Never drop an “i”

39 Practice  Carbon monoxide  Carbon dioxide  Carbon tetrachloride  SiF 4  SO 2  SO 3  CO  CO 2  CCl 4  Silicon tetrafluoride  Sulfur dioxide  Sulfur trioxide

40 CO 2 carbon dioxide

41 carbon monoxide CO

42 SO 2 sulfur dioxide

43 sulfur trioxide SO 3

44 N2ON2ON2ON2O dinitrogen monoxide

45 nitrogen monoxide NO

46 N2O3N2O3N2O3N2O3 dinitrogen trioxide

47 nitrogen dioxide NO 2

48 N2O4N2O4N2O4N2O4 dinitrogen tetroxide

49 dinitrogen pentoxide N2O5N2O5N2O5N2O5

50 PCl 3 phosphorus trichloride

51 phosphorus pentachloride PCl 5

52 NH 3 nitrogen trihydride AMMONIA

53 sulfur hexachloride SCl 6

54 P2O5P2O5P2O5P2O5 diphosphorus pentoxide

55 Carbon tetrachloride CCl 4

56 SiO 2 silicon dioxide

57 Carbon disulfide CS 2

58 OF 2 oxygen difluoride

59 Phosphorus tribromide PBr 3

60 Complete BM Worksheet  Work through the Binary Molecular side of worksheet.  On back, Mixed Naming:  Circle # in Blue if starts with metal or NH 4. Use ionic rules – just name!  Circle # in Red if starts with nonmetal or metalloid. Use BM rules – prefixes!!!  Practice, practice, practice.


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