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Published byGeorgia Farmer Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapters 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17
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Legislative and Judicial Powers
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Constitution says the President must give a State of the Union Message to the entire Legislative Branch House of Representatives and Senate Here he will outline where the country is currently and what he wishes to see happen in the future
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After a bill passes through both the House and the Senate it goes to the President He has 4 options to deal with the bill Sign it: Bill becomes a law Veto it: Bill does not become a law and goes back to Congress Do Nothing: After 10 days of doing nothing it becomes a law Pocket Veto: at the end of a Congressional session ( 10 days of ending) The President can do nothing and the Bill dies Many bills come to a vote at the end of the session so this is not unusual
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When a Veto is used the WHOLE Bill dies and goes back to Congress BUT during Clintons presidency Congress gave him the power of the Line Item Veto The President has the power to veto parts of a Spending Bill This power was taken away by the Supreme Court Stating that congress did not have the ability to give that kind of power
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Constitution gives the President the Power to: Reprieve: postponement of Execution Pardon: Legal forgiveness of a crime Clemency: mercy or leniency in a crime This is only for Federal Crimes No state jurisdiction He also has to power to: Commute: Lesson or reduce the length of a sentence or fine Amnesty: blanket pardon to a group of offenders
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