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Published byBriana Lindsey Modified over 9 years ago
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Managing Engineering Design - Infrastructure
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Presentation Overview 1.Tools and Techniques 2.Design and Documentation 3.Estimating and Scheduling
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Project Management Elements 1.Scope 2.Time 3.Cost 4.Quality 5. Human Resources 6. Communications 7. Risk 8. Procurement 9.Integration of them all
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Our Project Management Basics Plan the work Communicate the plan Do the work Document the process and results Get paid for our services
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The Context – Our Typical Client Close contractual relationship to Owner Usually Public Sector based Any Private Sector clients tend to be larger - industrial users (oil sands) - transportation companies (railways) Typically they have: - Defined scope for a Fixed Fee - Defined procurement / reporting processes All this drives PM practices to some degree
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Tools and Techniques Frameworks - in-house guideline customized for each Practice Area - links to forms, guidelines and help - constantly evolving
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Tools and Techniques Frameworks
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Tools and Techniques Project Implementation Plan - A “must do” requirement - Requires PM to actually Plan - Defines processes and how to document results - Used to Communicate - gives team wide understanding
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Tools and Techniques Scope - Need good definition (fixed fee) - Work or Task Breakdown Structure - defines: - Who is responsible - Deliverables for each task - Internal accounting tied to WB - Scope Changes in writing
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Tools and Techniques Project Project Elements (Top Tasks) Activities (Middle Tasks) Tasks (Lowest Tasks) Work Packages (Middle Tasks) Work Breakdown Structure
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Tools and Techniques Human Resources - Understand the client and their style - Match the right people to the roles and tasks Communication - Never enough - Regular meetings / reviews / status reports - Establish email protocols
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Tools and Techniques Risk - Facilitated risk assessment and value engineering early on - Feedback from contractors Procurement - Rarely do – get an expert
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Design and Documentation Quality - Increasing challenge with: - Multiple offices - Email - Digital data direct to field - Project Implementation Plan - Lines of communication - CAD guidelines - Design review process
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Estimating and Scheduling Cost (Engineering) - Task level budgets with task leader build-up and ownership - Weekly reporting and questions asked - Use of Earned Value as a check of progress versus budget
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Estimating and Scheduling Project TaskLabor Budget Current Budget Consumed Estimate to Complete (ETC) Estimate at Completion (EAC) Projected Variance Earned Value (EV) Index 1. Schematic Design $1,000 0 0 2. Attend 4 meetings $1,000$500 $1,0000 3. Prepare Report $8,000$3,200$5,000$8,200($200) $10,000$4,700$5,500$10,200($200)0.98 Earned Value Analysis
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Estimating and Scheduling Cost (Construction) - Construction typically based on unit price contracts - Quantities “scaled” from drawings – evolving to automatic generation - Senior reviews to identify special items and site condition constraints
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Estimating and Scheduling - Unit prices estimated from similar projects
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Estimating and Scheduling -Special item costs “built-up” from basics by specialized estimators – rare -Need to understand typical payment clauses and contractor expectations -Tend to track trends rather pricing basics
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Estimating and Scheduling Time - Critical path schedule tied to Engineer’s WBS and Contractor’s WBS - Microsoft Project typically used - internal feedback and control - client reporting - contractor input sometimes a challenge
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Estimating and Scheduling
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Final Thoughts Systems are fine, but they are just tools Its all about people – they have to make it want to work Project Manager and his special Integration magic makes it all come together
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