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* Quadrilateral I have exactly four sides. *Trapezoid I have only one set of parallel sides. [The median of a trapezoid is parallel to the bases and.

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Presentation on theme: "* Quadrilateral I have exactly four sides. *Trapezoid I have only one set of parallel sides. [The median of a trapezoid is parallel to the bases and."— Presentation transcript:

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2 * Quadrilateral I have exactly four sides.

3 *Trapezoid I have only one set of parallel sides. [The median of a trapezoid is parallel to the bases and equal to one-half the sum of the bases.]

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5 Isosceles Trapezoid I have: - only one set of parallel sides - base angles congruent - legs congruent - diagonals congruent - opposite angles supplementary

6 Parallelogram I have: - 2 sets of parallel sides - 2 sets of congruent sides - opposite angles congruent - consecutive angles supplementary - diagonals bisect each other - diagonals form 2 congruent triangles

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8 TRAPEZOIDS -quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides

9 TRAPEZOIDS -parallel sides bases

10 TRAPEZOIDS -pair of angles that share a base base angles

11 TRAPEZOIDS -pair of angles that share a base base angles

12 Open books to page 291. Work on investigation 6.3.2 on your own.

13 Trapezoid Consecutive Angles Conjecture The consecutive angles between the bases of a trapezoid are ______________. supplementary

14 TRAPEZOIDS m  1 + m  2 =180° m  3 + m  4 =180°

15 TRAPEZOIDS -two nonparallel sides are congruent isosceles trapezoid

16 Isosceles Trapezoid Conjecture The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are ______________. congruent

17 TRAPEZOIDS m  1 = m  4 m  2 = m  3

18 Isosceles Trapezoid Diagonals Conjecture The diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid are ______________. congruent

19 TRAPEZOIDS mAC = mBD

20 Properties of Parallelograms Objectives: 1. Discover properties of parallelograms.

21 parallelogram: -quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel

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23 Parallelogram I have: - 2 sets of parallel sides - 2 sets of congruent sides - opposite angles congruent - consecutive angles supplementary - diagonals bisect each other - diagonals form 2 congruent triangles

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25 parallelogram: -quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel

26 1. In your notes, use a ruler to create a parallelogram.

27 2. With your protractor, measure each interior angle of your parallelogram. 1 1 2 °

28 3. What can you say about opposite angles of a parallelogram? Compare your parallelogram other parallelograms around you. 1 1 2 °

29 The _______________of a parallelogram are ________. opposite angles congruent

30 What is the measure of  A? 127°

31 What is the measure of  B? 53°

32 consecutive angles - angles that share a side 112°

33 consecutive angles - one set of consecutive angles 112°

34 A relationship exists between consecutive angles of a parallelogram. 4. Find the sum of the measures of each pair of consecutive angles in your parallelogram.

35 The _______________of a parallelogram are _____________. consecutive angles supplimentary

36 What is the measure of  C? 38°

37 What is the measure of  D? 86°

38 What is the measure of  E? 94°

39 What is the measure of  F? 86°

40 5. Use your compass to compare the measures of opposite sides of a parallelogram.

41 The _______________of a parallelogram are _____________. opposite sides congruent

42 The perimeter of parallelogram ABCD is 48m.

43 perimeter = 48m mAD=?

44 perimeter = 48m mAD = 16m

45 perimeter = 48m mAB=?

46 perimeter = 48m mAB= 8m

47 perimeter = 48m mCD= ?

48 perimeter = 48m mCD= 8m

49 6.Construct the two diagonals on your parallelogram. The diagonals intersect each other.

50 Do the diagonals bisect each other? YES Use your compass to check.

51 The _______________of a parallelogram _________________. diagonals bisect each other

52 mIN=5 inches mNH =?

53 mIN=5 inches mNH = 5 inches

54 Properties of Special Parallelograms Objectives 1. Discover special properties of a rectangle, rhombus, and square.

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56 rhombus -quadrilateral with four congruent sides

57 If two parallel lines are intersected by a second pair of parallel lines the same distance apart as the first pair, then the parallelogram formed is a ___________. rhombus

58 The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular bisectors of each other.

59 states that the diagonals intersect at right angles.

60 The diagonals of a rhombus bisect the angles of the rhombus.

61 states that the diagonals bisect each angle of the rhombus so…..

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64 rectangle - equiangular parallelogram

65 The measure of each angle of a rectangle is ___°. 90

66 rectangle Each angle of a rectangle has the measure of 90°

67 The diagonals of a rectangle are ____________. equal length

68 equal length

69 The diagonals of a rectangle are ____________. equal length

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71 square -equiangular rhombus -equilateral rectangle


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