1. Unit 4 Key Term Quiz!!! White president of South Africa who played a major role in ending apartheid and releasing Nelson Mandela from prison. F.W. DeKlerk

2. A strong pride in one’s country and a desire for self-government. nationalism

3. TType of government where the citizens are represented (usually by elections) by others in government. rrepublic

4. EEthnic of Ghana in West Africa who have traditional beliefs believing that children inherit their spirits from their father and their flesh and blood from their mother. AAshanti

5.  A global movement by Africans and descendants of African slaves and migrants to unite together and help end colonial rule in Africa during the 20 th century.  Pan-Africanism

6. Unit 4 Key Term Quiz!!!  Group of people who share many common characteristics, such as language, physical features, customs, and traditions.  Ethnic group

7. Unit 4 Key Term Quiz!!!  System of legal segregation and racism in South Africa from the 1940s through the early 1990s.  apartheid

8. Unit 4 Key Term Quiz!!! Religious beliefs that have been practiced for centuries in Africa and are customary for some ethnic groups. Traditional beliefs

9.  When a country gains the right to govern itself without foreign rule or influence.  independence

10. Unit 4 Key Term Quiz!!!  Type of leadership in a country where one person has all the power.  dictatorship

11. Unit 4 Key Term Quiz!!! EEthnic group who migrated from the Arabian Peninsula (Middle East) into Egypt and the rest of North Africa bringing their language and the religion of Islam to northern Africa. AArab

12. GGroup of people who share a common belief system, usually in a supernatural or supreme being. RReligious group

13.  Planned extermination (killing) of an entire national, racial, political, or ethnic group.  genocide

14. Unit 4 Key Term Quiz!!!  One country controlling another by force, politically, and/or economically.  imperialism

15. Unit 4 Key Term Quiz!!! EEuropean nations’ meetings in 1884 and 1885 to discuss Africa’s land and resources and how they wanted it to be divided in order to avoid conflict with one another. African leaders were not present. BBerlin Conference

16. SSouth African anti-apartheid activist who was put in prison for 27 years for protesting against apartheid. Became the first black president of South Africa. NNelson Mandela

17. OOne of the original ethnic groups in Africa that was part of the largest migration of people on the continent. BBantu

18. TTo divide or separate. Europeans did this to the continent of Africa to determine which European country got what territory and what natural resources. ppartitioning

19. TThe cause of these conflicts can be partly blamed on European partitioning of Africa and the artificial boundaries that were created that did not take into consideration the tribal territories that had been in place for centuries. CCivil war

20. EEthnic group of eastern Africa whose culture and language is a mixture of black Bantu African and Arab. Their religion is a mixture of Islam and traditional beliefs. SSwahili

21. CCounterfeit, false, without meaning aartificial

22. OOne country ruling over another by force and usually for economic or other strategic advantages ccolonialism