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Published byMarjorie Atkins Modified over 9 years ago
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Leadership & Human Development Chapter 3
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Tasks Candidate Leadership experience Evals & groups Exam –X=83 Activity plan assignment Practicum hours Activities journal…
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Tasks Activities Journal –Cover page with name –Table of contents optional page #’s –Minimum of 75 activities –Themes (in class) –10 activity plans (class) –Resource list & description – 10 books & 10 websites –Age groups
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What is human development?
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Human Development How people grow, mature and develop across the life span Result of biological and environmental influences
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Why is knowledge of human development important?
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Importance Know how people behave, think, grow, mature Know how to adapt leadership skills Impacts activity choices by assessing abilities Matches leader expectations with participant capabilities
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Life Stages & Age Groups In general…people in similar age groups are in similar developmental stages –Have similar mental, physical, social & emotional capabilities
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4 Life Stages Physical development –Energy & growth –Fine & gross motor skills –Activity preference –Physical coordination Cognitive development –Ability to think abstractly –Academic achievement –Reasoning & logic –Limitations in mental ability
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4 Life Stages Socioemotional development –Relationships with others –Emotions –Fears, worries & moods Moral development –How people make decisions –How they define right and wrong
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Age groups Young Childhood (3-5) Middle childhood (5 – 7 years) Older childhood (8 – 11 years) Early adolescence (12 - 14 years) Adolescence (15 - 17 years) Young adulthood (18 - 25 years) Middle adulthood (26 - 40 years) Older adulthood (41 - 60 years) Seniors (61 - 74 years) Older seniors (75+)
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Wagon Wheel Exercise
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2 Important Influences Piaget’s Theory of Human Development Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development
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Piaget’s Theory on Human Development Knowledge is constructed over time Knowledge impacts how people deal with situations Knowledge is developed thru interaction with the environment
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Kohlberg’s Theory on Moral Development Morality develops over time Move from egocentrism (“me”) orientation to an objective (“others”) orientation
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