1. Reference pictures you asked for

2. Brain

8. Cerebrum: Lobes named by associated bones

9. Dicephalon-> Limbic

10. Limbic system Thalamus Hypothalamus Pituitary gland

11. Lobotomy Malformation Severe nerves connect frontal lobe to rest of brain – Leucotomy ( leucotome) – Ice pick 30’s to 70’s

12. Mesacephalon-> Midbrain

13. Midbrain

14. Rhombencephalon-> Hindbrain

15. Hind brain

16. CNS

17. Meninges

19. Can’t differentiate with the naked eye Dura: – Tough – Thick Arachnoid – Delicate – spidery Pia – Meshlike – Thin

20. 1.Vertebral disc 2.Vertebral body 3.Dura mater 4.Epidural space 5.Spinal chord 6.Subarachnoid space

25. vENTRICLES

29. -

30. An Overview Peripheral Nervous Overview

32. General: nonspecific innervation

33. Specialized: Specific target

34. 12 pairs Mostly mixed nerves (with exception of first couple pairs  completely sensory) Often innervated along of Autonomic NS Will start with cranial nerves Specific

35. Smell Olfactory I

36. Sight Optic Nerve II Moves eye

37. Sight Oculomotor III Pupil Constriction Acronymn: PEARL

38. Sight Trochlear IV Superior Oblique Muscle

39. Facial Trigeminal V Mouth, teeth, lips Jaw Eye, scalp

40. Eye Lateral Rectus Muscles Abducens VI Failure of lateral rectus muscle (patient trying to following object)

41. Facial Nerve VII Taste Facial Expression Tear & Salivary

42. Hearing Vestibulocochlear Nerve VIII Diseases Disease can include sensorineural deafness Bilateral benign tumors on nerve sheath

43. Tongue & Pharynx Motor (pharynx) Parasympathetic response - salivary Glossopharyngeal IX Mainly Sensory

44. Speech Swallow Thorax/Abdominals Note: Vasovagus Syncope Vagus Nerve X Innervations allow:

45. Cranial – Soft palate – Pharynx – Larynx Motor – Trapezius – Sternocleidomastoid Accessory Both Cranial and Spinal

46. Tongue Speaking Swallowing Hypoglossal XII