1. Chapter 13 – Genetic Engineering Part 2
Topic 1
Topic 2
Topic 3
Topic 4
Topic 5
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FINAL ROUND

2. A recombinant plasmid gets inside a bacterial cell by
Topic 1: $100 Question
A recombinant plasmid gets inside a bacterial cell by
a. inducing mutations.
b. transformation.
c. recombining with the cell.
d. injecting itself into the cell.
ANSWER
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3. A recombinant plasmid gets inside a bacterial cell by
Topic 1: $100 Answer
A recombinant plasmid gets inside a bacterial cell by
a. inducing mutations.
b. transformation
c. recombining with the cell.
d. injecting itself into the cell.
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4. Topic 1: $200 Question
Which of the following are NOT used in the process of reading DNA sequences?
a. nucleotides
b. fluorescent dyes
c. plasmids
d. gels
ANSWER
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5. Topic 1: $200 Answer
Which of the following are NOT used in the process of reading DNA sequences?
a. nucleotides
b. fluorescent dyes
c. plasmids
d. gels
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6. Which of the following is often used as a genetic marker?
Topic 1: $300 Question
Which of the following is often used as a genetic marker?
a. a foreign gene
b. a gene for antibiotic resistance
c. a DNA sequence that serves as a bacterial origin of replication
d. a nucleotide labeled with a fluorescent dye
ANSWER
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7. Which of the following is often used as a genetic marker?
Topic 1: $300 Answer
Which of the following is often used as a genetic marker?
a. a foreign gene
b. A gene for antibiotic resistance
c. a DNA sequence that serves as a bacterial origin of replication
d. a nucleotide labeled with a fluorescent dye
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8. Which of the following includes all the others inside it? a. plasmid
Topic 1: $400 Question
Which of the following includes all the others inside it?
a. plasmid
b. foreign gene
c. recombinant DNA
d. transformed bacterium
ANSWER
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9. Which of the following includes all the others inside it? a. plasmid
Topic 1: $400 Answer
Which of the following includes all the others inside it?
a. plasmid
b. foreign gene
c. recombinant DNA
d. transformed bacterium
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10. Topic 1: $500 Question
Question: Which of the following is most likely to bring together two recessive alleles for a genetic defect?
a. inbreeding
b. hybridization
c. genetic engineering
d. transformation
ANSWER
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11. Topic 1: $500 Answer
Question: Which of the following is most likely to bring together two recessive alleles for a genetic defect?
a. inbreeding
b. hybridization
c. genetic engineering
d. transformation
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12. Mutations are useful in selective breeding because they
Topic 2: $100 Question
Mutations are useful in selective breeding because they
a. help maintain the desired characteristics of animal breeds.
b. are usually found in hybrids.
c. are usually beneficial
d. are occasionally beneficial.
ANSWER
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13. Mutations are useful in selective breeding because they
Topic 2: $100 Answer
Mutations are useful in selective breeding because they
a. help maintain the desired characteristics of animal breeds.
b. are usually found in hybrids.
c. are usually beneficial.
d. are occasionally beneficial.
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14. Topic 2: $200 Question
Question: The crossing of buffalo and cattle to produce beefalo is an example of
a. inbreeding.
b. hybridization.
c. genetic engineering.
d. transformation.
ANSWER
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15. Topic 2: $200 Answer
Question: The crossing of buffalo and cattle to produce beefalo is an example of
a. inbreeding.
b. hybridization.
c. genetic engineering.
d. transformation.
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16. Question: What is the ultimate source of genetic variability?
Topic 2: $300 Question
Question: What is the ultimate source of genetic variability?
a. mutations
b. hybridization
c. radiation
d. inbreeding
ANSWER
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17. Question: What is the ultimate source of genetic variability?
Topic 2: $300 Answer
Question: What is the ultimate source of genetic variability?
a. mutations
b. hybridization
c. radiation
d. inbreeding
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18. a. changes a species’ number of chromosomes.
Topic 2: $400 Question
Question: Polyploidy instantly results in a new plant species because it
a. changes a species’ number of chromosomes.
b. produces a hardier species.
c. causes mutations.
d. all of the above.
ANSWER
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19. a. changes a species’ number of chromosomes.
Topic 2: $400 Answer
Question: Polyploidy instantly results in a new plant species because it
a. changes a species’ number of chromosomes.
b. produces a hardier species.
c. causes mutations.
d. all of the above
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20. What does this Figure show? a. Gel electrophoresis b. DNA sequencing
Topic 2: $500 Question
What does this Figure show?
a. Gel electrophoresis
b. DNA sequencing
c. A restriction enzyme producing a DNA fragment
d. A polymerase chain reaction
ANSWER
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21. What does this Figure show? a. Gel electrophoresis b. DNA sequencing
Topic 2: $500 Answer
What does this Figure show?
a. Gel electrophoresis
b. DNA sequencing
c. A restriction enzyme producing a DNA fragment
d. A polymerase chain reaction
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22. Topic 3: $100 Question
Question: Humans use selective breeding to pass desired _______________ on to the next generation of organisms.
a. colors
b. mutants
c. antibiotics
d. traits
ANSWER
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23. Topic 3: $100 Answer
Question: Humans use selective breeding to pass desired _______________ on to the next generation of organisms.
a. colors
b. mutants
c. antibiotics
d. traits
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24. Topic 3: $200 Question
Question: DNA samples taken from Dolly and the sheep that donated the body cell would show ____________ patterns of bands on an electrophoresis gel.
a. different
b. diagonal
c. identical
d. diamond
ANSWER
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25. Topic 3: $200 Answer
Question: DNA samples taken from Dolly and the sheep that donated the body cell would show ____________ patterns of bands on an electrophoresis gel.
a. different
b. diagonal
c. identical
d. diamond
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26. Topic 3: $300 Question
Question: ____________ is the technique of selective breeding that has led to deformities in certain dog breeds.
a. cross-breeding
b. inbreeding
c. gene therapy
d. transgenic modulation
ANSWER
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27. Topic 3: $300 Answer
Question: ____________ is the technique of selective breeding that has led to deformities in certain dog breeds.
a. cross-breeding
b. inbreeding
c. gene therapy
d. transgenic modulation
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28. Topic 3: $400 Question
Question: Genetic defects caused by excessive inbreeding can be eliminated through the process of _____________.
a. inbreeding
b. radiation
c. mutations
d. hybridization
ANSWER
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29. Topic 3: $400 Answer
Question: Genetic defects caused by excessive inbreeding can be eliminated through the process of _____________.
a. inbreeding
b. radiation
c. mutations
d. hybridization
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30. Topic 3: $500 Question
Question: Scientists use radiation and chemicals to induce ___________.
a. inbreeding
b. radiation
c. mutations
d. hybridization
ANSWER
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31. Topic 3: $500 Answer
Question: Scientists use radiation and chemicals to induce ___________.
a. inbreeding
b. radiation
c. mutations
d. hybridization
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32. Topic 4: $100 Question
Question: A DNA sample will form a single band on an electrophoresis gel if all fragments are the same ____________.
a. dimensions
b. size
c. taste
d. color
ANSWER
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33. Topic 4: $100 Answer
Question: A DNA sample will form a single band on an electrophoresis gel if all fragments are the same ____________.
a. dimensions
b. size
c. taste
d. color
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34. Question: Plasmids are naturally found in some _____________.
Topic 4: $200 Question
Question: Plasmids are naturally found in some _____________.
a. humans
b. K-9 animals
c. rabbits
d. bacteria
ANSWER
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35. Question: Plasmids are naturally found in some ______________.
Topic 4: $200 Answer
Question: Plasmids are naturally found in some ______________.
a. humans
b. K-9 animals
c. rabbits
d. bacteria
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36. Topic 4: $300 Question
Question: The insulin produced by _________ bacteria is identical to the insulin produced by humans because both are coded for by the same DNA sequence.
a. polpyloid
b. polygenic
c. hybridized
d. transgenic
ANSWER
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37. Topic 4: $300 Answer
Question: The insulin produced by _________ bacteria is identical to the insulin produced by humans because both are coded for by the same DNA sequence.
a. polpyloid
b. polygenic
c. hybridized
d. transgenic
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38. Topic 4: $400 Question
Question: Dolly is not a transgenic animal because all of her genes are from the ___________ kind of organism.
a. different
b. haploid
c. diploid
d. same
ANSWER
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39. Topic 4: $400 Answer (Molecular Workbench)
Question: Dolly is not a transgenic animal because all of her genes are from the ___________ kind of organism.
a. different
b. haploid
c. diploid
d. same
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40. Topic 4: $500 Question
Question: To produce a fruit that has some characteristics of an orange and some of a grapefruit, you would use the selective breeding technique of ________________.
a. hybridization
b. inbreeding
c. mutations
d. translation
ANSWER
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41. Topic 4: $500 Answer
Question: To produce a fruit that has some characteristics of an orange and some of a grapefruit, you would use the selective breeding technique of ________________.
a. hybridization
b. inbreeding
c. mutations
d. translation
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42. Topic 5: $100 Question
Question: The mutations that breeders induce in organisms are passed on to the organisms’
a. parents
b. jeans
c. offspring
d. phenotypes
ANSWER
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43. Topic 5: $100 Answer
Question: The mutations that breeders induce in organisms are passed on to the organisms’
a. parents
b. jeans
c. offspring
d. phenotypes
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44. Topic 5: $200 Question
Question: The process of polymerase chain reaction is similar to the process of _______________, which occurs in cells.
a. Transcription
b. DNA replication
c. DNA mutations
d. Translation
ANSWER
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45. Topic 5: $200 Answer
Question: The process of polymerase chain reaction is similar to the process of _______________, which occurs in cells.
a. Transcription
b. DNA replication
c. DNA mutations
d. Translation
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46. Topic 5: $300 Question
Question: Some plasmids have genetic markers that make them resistant to _______________.
a. clones
b. pesticides
c. antibiotics
d. bacteria
ANSWER
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47. Topic 5: $300 Answer
Question: Some plasmids have genetic markers that make them resistant to _______________.
a. clones
b. pesticides
c. antibiotics
d. bacteria
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48. Topic 5: $400 Question
Question: A transgenic organism that has extra copies of a gene produces more of the _____________ that is coded for by that gene.
a. DNA
b. message
c. bases
d. protein
ANSWER
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49. Topic 5: $400 Answer
Question: A transgenic organism that has extra copies of a gene produces more of the _____________ that is coded for by that gene.
a. DNA
b. message
c. bases
d. protein
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50. Topic 5: $500 Question
Question: The sequence of a DNA fragment can be determined by observing the _______________ of fluorescent bands on an electrophoresis gel.
a. genes
b. lines
c. colors
d. lights
ANSWER
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51. Topic 5: $500 Answer
Question: The sequence of a DNA fragment can be determined by observing the _______________ of fluorescent bands on an electrophoresis gel.
a. genes
b. lines
c. colors
d. lights
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52. b. the same DNA molecules. c. fragments of the same size.
FINAL ROUND Question
Question: If two DNA samples showed an identical pattern and thickness of bands produced by gel electrophoresis, the samples contained
a. the same amount of DNA.
b. the same DNA molecules.
c. fragments of the same size.
d. all of the above
ANSWER
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53. b. the same DNA molecules. c. fragments of the same size.
FINAL ROUND Answer
Question: If two DNA samples showed an identical pattern and thickness of bands produced by gel electrophoresis, the samples contained
a. the same amount of DNA.
b. the same DNA molecules.
c. fragments of the same size.
d. all of the above.
BACK TO GAME