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{ New Nation Chapters 7 & 8.  What do you know about George Washington? Bell RingerMonday.

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Presentation on theme: "{ New Nation Chapters 7 & 8.  What do you know about George Washington? Bell RingerMonday."— Presentation transcript:

1 { New Nation Chapters 7 & 8

2  What do you know about George Washington? Bell RingerMonday

3 A son of his father’s second marriage A son of his father’s second marriage Very close to mother Very close to mother Lost father at young age Lost father at young age Born into gentry Born into gentry Surveyor Surveyor Married for $$$ Married for $$$ Very ambitious Very ambitious Washington as President As you watch, please write 4 notes per section.

4 What surprised you about George Washington? Bell RingerTuesday

5 I can describe George Washington. SS 8 – 5.1.1 Learning Target 1

6 Reluctantly accepted POTUS Reluctantly accepted POTUS Martha Washington First Lady – very active in social life Martha Washington First Lady – very active in social life Washington as President

7 Washington Knox - War Hamilton - Treasury Jefferson - State Randolph – Attorney General

8 Farmers did not want the government to play a large role in their daily lives Farmers did not want the government to play a large role in their daily lives Merchants wanted to increase trade Merchants wanted to increase trade Washington as President

9 Fielding Lewis & Betty Washington

10 Please read the Q & A about George Washington. Please remember I know what reading looks and sounds like. Please remember I know what reading looks and sounds like. Bell RingerWednesday

11 I can assess the differences in Jefferson and Hamilton. SS:8 – 5.2.4 Learning Target 2

12 Group 1 & 4: Settling the Debt (238-240) Group 2 & 5: Jefferson Opposes Hamilton (240-241) Group 3 & 6: National Debate (241-242) Group Reading

13 Alexander Hamilton - Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton - Secretary of the Treasury DEEP debt! DEEP debt! US Government owed 51 million: US Government owed 51 million: 40 million to states 40 million to states 11 million France and Spain 11 million France and Spain State Governments owed 25 million State Governments owed 25 million Hamilton believed that paying off the state debt would allow states to grow Hamilton believed that paying off the state debt would allow states to grow Southerners opposed this because they had no debt Southerners opposed this because they had no debt Settling the Debt

14 {{ Hamilton Wants Capitol in DC Promotes agriculture National bank gave government too much power Jefferson Wants nation to pay state debt Promotes manufacturing and business National Bank – government could save, borrow, loan money National mint – print money Jefferson Opposes Hamilton

15 Federal Reserve Bank & US Mint

16 What were the main differences between Hamilton and Jefferson? What were the main differences between Hamilton and Jefferson? Bell RingerThursday

17 I can explain the major events of Washington’s Administration. SS:8 - 5.1.1 SS:8 - 5.2.4 Learning Target 3

18 French Revolution French Revolution Washington refuses to send troops Washington refuses to send troops Wants US to remain neutral in European Wars Wants US to remain neutral in European Wars US Neutrality

19 Tax to pay federal debt Tax to pay federal debt Corn farmers in PA hated the tax Corn farmers in PA hated the tax Why? Why? Protested and tarred and feathered tax collectors Protested and tarred and feathered tax collectors Whiskey Rebellion

20 Washington leads 13,000 to put down the rebellion Washington leads 13,000 to put down the rebellion Protestors left Protestors left Only president to lead troops Only president to lead troops Demonstrated that states had to follow federal laws Demonstrated that states had to follow federal laws Whiskey Rebellion

21 Timeline: Place the events in chronological order. Draw 5 pictures to go along with the events. The US was home to 4 million people The US was home to 4 million people Washington’s Farewell Address appeared in a Philadelphia newspaper Washington’s Farewell Address appeared in a Philadelphia newspaper 11 states passed the Constitution 11 states passed the Constitution Congress passed a tax on whiskey Congress passed a tax on whiskey The capital was moved to Philadelphia for 10 years The capital was moved to Philadelphia for 10 years The French Revolution began The French Revolution began Congress enacted the charter for the Bank of the United States Congress enacted the charter for the Bank of the United States The army of 13,000 men approached PA The army of 13,000 men approached PA New York City’s population topped 30,000 New York City’s population topped 30,000 Washington presented the Neutrality Proclamation Washington presented the Neutrality Proclamation

22 1. January 1789 - 11 states passed the Constitution 2. 1789 - The French Revolution began 3. 1790 - The US was home to 4 million people 4. 1790 - New York City’s population topped 30,000 5. 1791 - The capital was moved to Philadelphia for 10 years 6. February 1791 - Congress enacted the charter for the Bank of the United States 7. March 1791 - Congress passed a tax on whiskey 8. April 22, 1793 - Washington presented the Neutrality Proclamation 9. November 1794 - The army of 13,000 men approached PA 10. September 19, 1796 - Washington’s Farewell Address appeared in a Philadelphia newspaper Key

23 Why did Washington want to remain neutral in the French Revolution? Why did Washington want to remain neutral in the French Revolution? OR OR How did the Whiskey Rebellion illustrate the federal government’s power over the states? How did the Whiskey Rebellion illustrate the federal government’s power over the states? Bell Ringer Tuesday

24 I can explain the major events of Washington’s Administration. SS:8 - 5.1.1 SS:8 - 5.2.4 Learning Target 3

25 As you watch the video, write 3 things you think are important to remember about Washington. As you watch the video, write 3 things you think are important to remember about Washington. George Washington George Washington

26 Retire to Mt. Vernon Retire to Mt. Vernon Refused to remain in power Refused to remain in power George Washington’s Farewell

27 What was so significant about Washington’s refusal to run a 3 rd term? What was so significant about Washington’s refusal to run a 3 rd term? Bell RingerWednesday

28 I can describe the major events of John Adam’s presidency. SS:8 - 5.2.4 Learning Target 4

29 Election of 1796 1.What do you notice about the votes during the 1796 election? 2.How is the nation divided? 3.Are there similarities in election results now and then?

30 Election of 1796  Federalist Party  John Adams  Popular in the north  Supported industry and trade  Wanted a strong central government  Democratic- Republicans  Thomas Jefferson  Popular in the south  Supported agriculture  Wanted state’s rights

31 Short Short Argumentative Argumentative Stubborn Stubborn Hard worker Hard worker Intelligent Intelligent Ahead of his time Ahead of his time John Adams

32 Why do you think Washington didn’t support political parties? Bell RingerThursday

33 I can describe the major events of John Adam’s presidency. SS:8 - 5.2.4 Learning Target 4

34 Adams wanted to improve relations with France Adams wanted to improve relations with France France refused to speak to US France refused to speak to US Wanted $250,000 to talk and a $12 million loan Wanted $250,000 to talk and a $12 million loan XYZ Affair

35 American citizens – “Millions for defense, but not one cent for tribute!” American citizens – “Millions for defense, but not one cent for tribute!” Washington – supported a war with France and offered to lead the Army Washington – supported a war with France and offered to lead the Army XYZ Affair

36 Adams refused to go to war Adams refused to go to war Permanent Military Permanent Military Alien Sedition Acts – forbid anyone from criticizing the national government Alien Sedition Acts – forbid anyone from criticizing the national government President could deport immigrants President could deport immigrants Against 1 st Amendment! Against 1 st Amendment! Costs Adams a 2 nd term Costs Adams a 2 nd term Alien and Sedition Acts

37 Are you ready for the most annoying song EVER! song

38 Why did Adams sign the Alien and Sedition Acts? Bell RingerFriday

39 As you watch, please write 3 things you think are important about John Adams. John AdamsJohn Adams John Adams

40 I can describe the major events of Thomas Jefferson’s Presidency. SS: 8 – 5.2.3 SS: 8 – 5.2.4 Learning Target 5

41 Democratic Republicans replaced the Federalists Democratic Republicans replaced the Federalists Kept the national bank Kept the national bank Worked to cut spending and keep government small Worked to cut spending and keep government small Jeffersonian Era

42

43 Needed access to Mississippi and New Orleans Needed access to Mississippi and New Orleans Napoleon need $ for war in Europe Napoleon need $ for war in Europe Louisiana doubled US territory for $15 million Louisiana doubled US territory for $15 million Constitution? Constitution? Louisiana Purchase

44 Why was the Louisiana Purchase so important to the United States? Bell RingerMonday

45 I can describe the major events of Thomas Jefferson’s Presidency. SS: 8 – 5.2.3 SS: 8 – 5.2.4 Learning Target 5

46 Meriwether Lewis and William Clark Meriwether Lewis and William Clark Explore the West Explore the West Help from Sacagawea Help from Sacagawea Work with Natives, find food, and cross the Rocky Mountains Work with Natives, find food, and cross the Rocky Mountains Lewis & Clark Expedition (1803)

47

48 War between Britain and France (1807) War between Britain and France (1807) Britain raided US ships for supplies and British deserters Britain raided US ships for supplies and British deserters USS Chesapeake captured and sailors forced to serve in British Navy USS Chesapeake captured and sailors forced to serve in British Navy British Impressment

49 Washington 1. 2. Adams 1. 2. Jefferson 1. 2. Hamilton 1. 2. Bell RingerTuesday Please write two ways each leader influenced our nation.

50  Level 0 while tests are out  Please use test as cover sheet  Circle the form!  Break Detention  Read 11-20 and answer questions 1-15. Test

51 Key 1. a 2. a 3. The rooms are not finished/there is no one to bring wood in for fires 4. c 5. a 6. a 7. 33% Asia, 20% Canada, 12.5% Latin America, 25% Western Europe 8. c 9. c 10. The natives welcomed the Spaniards 11. d 12. b 13. c 14. a 15. c

52  Read pages 56-68.  Complete  Section 8  Section 9  Unit Review  All 2 ½ and 3’s may listen to music No Retakes

53 Section 8Section 9Unit Review 1.A1.D 2. D 3. D3. B3. C 4. D 4. C 5. B5. A 6.B6. D6.A 7. C7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C Key


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