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Preparing for Medical Schools
UWO Pre-medical society Academic Information Session #1 Oct. 19, 2009 Sung Ho Um
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Objectives What to expect? Why medicine? Why not? Medical schools
Application process Resources/Websites
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Why medicine? Challenging Rewarding Stability
Plentiful employment opportunities Opportunities: Clinical Teaching Research Administration
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Why not? Demanding Physically and emotionally tiring
Many years in school and training Requires support from: Family Spouse Colleagues
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Process 3 or more years of undergraduate Medical school: 3-4 years
Possibly a graduate degree Medical school: 3-4 years Post-graduate training (Residency): 2-5 years Depending on your specialization
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Curriculum 3 to 4 years depending on the school
No summers for a 3 year program Year 1 & 2: basic and clinical sciences, pre-clerkship Year 3 & 4: Clinical clerkship / electives (rotations)
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Medical Schools 6 in Ontario Most are 4 year programs
McMaster is 3 years students per school every year ~19,000 applications for 943 spots (2009)
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Application process Ontario Medical School Admission Service (OMSAS)
American Medical College Application Service (AMCAS) Out of province – individual websites Factors: Academics: GPA + MCAT Autobiographical Sketch, Personal statement, Short answers Reference letters Geographical status
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Academics >80% average to be competitive OMSAS GPA scale is used
AMCAS and other schools have their own scale Convert each grade into GPA and take the average Some schools neglect summer/part-time marks Different GPA formulas exist
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GPA calculation
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Academics Example: Average = 84.5%
Biology [80%] = 3.7 Chemistry [84%] = 3.7 Physics [85%] = 3.9 Psychology [89%] = 3.9 Calculus A [90%] = 4.0 Calculus B [79%] = 3.3 Average = 84.5% GPA = (3.7x x x x0.5)/5 = 3.77
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Academics MCAT (Medical College Admissions Test) 4 sections:
Physical Sciences Verbal Reasoning Writing Sample Biological Sciences Scaled score: PS,VR,BS 1-15; WS J-T 5 hour exam Prep courses / materials available
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Autobiographical Sketch
Maximum of 48 entries 7 categories: Education Employment Volunteer Extracurricular Awards/Accomplishments Research Other Verifiers
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Reference Letters OMSAS requires 3 letters
Confidential Assessment Form + Letter Referees should be individuals who know you well Subject areas to be covered: Character, personal qualities, and academic capabilities
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Qualities Maturity Team work Relate to others Integrity
Problem solving Leadership Communication Well-rounded
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Other considerations SWOMEN Rural Area Out of Province
Aboriginal status Refer to OMSAS guide or school websites
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Interviews The final step Traditional format
Multiple Mini Interview (MMI) format 8 minute interviews, 12 stations Ethical, current issues Prepare to talk about your activities Practice! Mock-interviews
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Start early Work hard Talk to people Find out if this is for you Be well-balanced
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Resources/Websites OMSAS: http://www.ouac.on.ca/omsas/
AMCAS: MCAT: Online forums exist but not official
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Questions? Summary: Contact me at sum2@uwo.ca with more questions.
OMSAS / AMCAS GPA calculations / MCAT Biographical sketch / Letters of reference Contact me at with more questions.
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