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Published byAmber Booker Modified over 9 years ago
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Journal Writing What are the parts of a story? What makes a good story? Describe all of the things you put into a story to make it a good one. What are the parts of the plot? How do you start it? What makes a good ending? What makes the writing better or more vivid? Freewrite for seven minutes.
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Notes on Plot and Conflict!
Take out a sheet of paper to take some notes!
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Teaching Plot Structure Through Short Stories
Plot is the literary element that describes the structure of a story. A plot diagram is an organizational tool, which is used to map the significant events in a story. By placing the most significant events from a story on the plot diagram, you can visualize the key features of the story. Plot is the literary element that describes the structure of a story. It shows the a causal arrangement of events and actions within a story.
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Types of Linear Plots Plots can be told in Chronological order
Flashback In addition, you can note that some stories follow a circular or episodic plot, and hypertextual stories can be different every time they’re read, as the reader chooses the direction that the story takes. If a story that students are working on does not fit into the triangle structure, think about why the author would choose a different story structure and how the structure has changed. In media res (in the middle of things) when the story starts in the middle of the action without exposition
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Aristotle’s Unified Plot
The basic triangle-shaped plot structure was described by Aristotle in 350 BCE. Aristotle used: Beginning, Middle, and End structure to describe a story. This story is: Linear (forward moving) Follows a cause/effect chain Works toward a resolution of the conflict/crisis. Aristotle defined plot as comprised of three parts: beginning, middle, and end. When all the parts of a story follow naturally from one to the next in a connected way, Aristotle called the narrative structure a unified plot. The parts of a unified plot are linear, leading from one to the next in a cause and effect chain.
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Plot Components Climax: the turning point, the most intense moment—either mentally or in action Rising Action: the series of conflicts and crisis in the story that lead to the climax Falling Action: all of the action which follows the climax Exposition: The mood and conditions existing at the beginning of the story. The setting is identified. The main characters with their positions, circumstances and relationships to one another are established. The exciting force or initial conflict is introduced. Sometimes called the “Narrative HOOK” this begins the conflict that continues throughout the story. Rising Action: The series of events, conflicts, and crises in the story that lead up to the climax, providing the progressive intensity, and complicate the conflict. Climax: The turning point of the story. A crucial event takes place and from this point forward, the protagonist moves toward his inevitable end. The event may be either an action or a mental decision that the protagonist makes. Falling Action: The events occurring from the time of the climax to the end of the story. The main character may encounter more conflicts in this part of the story, but the end is inevitable. Resolution/Denouement: The tying up of loose ends and all of the threads in the story. The conclusion. The hero character either emerges triumphant or is defeated at this point. Exposition: the start of the story, the situation before the action starts Resolution: the conclusion, the tying together of all of the threads
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Conflict Conflict is the dramatic struggle between two forces in a story. Without conflict, there is no plot.
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Types of Conflict External Conflict: Man vs Man Man vs Nature
Man vs Society Man vs Self Internal Conflict:
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Jack And The Bean Stalk: What’s the plot?
During the Video: Keep notes on what’s happening in the story make them detailed, at least 10 occurrences After Video: Draw a Triangle, dissect the parts of the plot What is the conflict and theme?
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Draw a Triangle. Identify:
The plot structure: (exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution) Conflict: Theme: What is the ending moral of the story?
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Example:
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Draw a Triangle, and, in groups or alone, identify:
The plot structure: (exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution Conflict Resolution: What is the ending moral of the story?
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