1. Research Topics, Skills, and More ~ 2013
Animal Issues: Research topics “Animals are not ours to eat, wear, experiment on, use for entertainment, or abuse in any way.” pEta’s philosophy
Research Topics, Skills, and More ~ 2013

2. TOPICS COVERED IN THIS PRESENTATION
Animal Testing & Experimentation *Vivisection*
Animals Used for Entertainment
Animals Used for Food *Factory Farming*
Animals Used to Help Humans *Service Animals/Animal Therapy*
Organizations that Protect Animals/ “Whistleblowers”
You will choose ONE for a research skills project & complete an approval form this week!

3. ANIMAL TESTING Animal Issues: TOPIC 1
Ask the experimenters why they experiment on animals, and the answer is:  "Because the animals are like us."  Ask the experimenters why it is morally okay to experiment on animals, and the answer is:  "Because the animals are not like us."  Animal experimentation rests on a logical contradiction.  ~Charles R. Magel

4. Animal Testing/Experimentation
Dog Animal Experimentation Picture
There is nothing wrong with this dog which has been taken from a dog pound, but it is the victim of major experimental surgery in an animal research testing laboratory. To help human beings and stop cruelty to animals, support humane medical research not involving animal tests.
© Brian Gunn /IAAPEA
Vivisection (from Latin vivus, meaning "alive", and sectio, meaning "cutting") is defined as surgery conducted for experimental purposes on a living organism, typically animals with a central nervous system, to view living internal structure. The term is sometimes more broadly defined as any experimentation on live animals (see animal testing.)[1][2][3] The term is often used by organizations opposed to animal experimentation[4] but is rarely used by practicing scientists.[2][5] Human vivisection has been perpetrated as a form of torture.

5. Types of Tests - photos by Brian Gunn of IAAPEA
LD 50 Toxicity Test On Animals
Draize Eye Irritancy Test
Cosmetic Animal Testing Experiments Pictures (Acute Toxicity, Skin Corrosivity/Irritation, &Skin Sensitization Tests)

6. Types of Tests - photos by Brian Gunn of IAAPEA
PSYCHOLOGICAL & BEHAVIOURAL ANIMAL EXPERIMENTS AND RESEARCH TESTING
Deliberately Induced Stress - Animal Experiments
A. Social Isolation
B. Physiological and Biochemical Effects of Fear and Stress -
C. Aggression
Food Deprivation
Electric Shocks
Brain Damage
Drugs
Farm Animal Behaviour - Experiments and Research

7. Types of Tests - photos by Brian Gunn of IAAPEA
Stop Primate Animal Testing
Experimentation
Warfare Animal Experiments (Military & Space)
Other Types: Percutaneous Absorption Tests, Mutagenicity Tests, and more…

8. Where do the animals used in animal testing come from?
PeTA website explanation:
experimentation/how-animals-end-up-in-labs.aspx
Pound Seizure Laws s_laboratories/pets_experiments/map_pound_seiz ure_laws.pdf
Info & Video about Monkeys used in Labs
&page=UserAction&id=3888

9. Some Alternatives to Animal Testing
An embryonic stem cell test, using mouse-derived cells to assess potential toxicity to developing embryos, has been validated as a partial replacement for birth-defect testing in rats and rabbits.(9)
The 3T3 Neutral Red Uptake Phototoxicity Test uses cells grown in culture to assess the potential for sunlight-induced (“photo”) irritation to the skin.
Human skin model tests are now in use, including the validated EpiDerm™ test, which has been accepted almost universally as a total replacement for skin corrosion studies in rabbits.(10)
The use of human skin leftover from surgical procedures or donated cadavers can be used to measure the rate at which a chemical is able to penetrate the skin.
Microdosing can provide information on the safety of an experimental drug and how it is metabolized in the body by administering an extremely small one-time dose that is well below the threshold necessary for any potential pharmacologic effect to take place.
SOURCE: PeTA experimentation/alternatives-testing-without-torture.aspx

10. More About Alternatives
Website: The Humane Society of the US
es_animal_tests.html
Article 1: “Alternatives to animal testing gaining ground” Baltimore Sun, 2010
testing _1_animal-testing-animal-welfare-act-researchers
Article 2:“Straight Talk about Alternatives” By Sue Leary in AV Magazine
43EAA9D98B7B%7D/summer2005.pdf
Article 3: Animal Research: Why We Need Alternatives
Need/125240/

11. Animal Testing/Experimentation - VIDEOS
PeTA – Basic Information
“Unnecessary Fuss” – Univ. of Pennsylvania (Parts 1 & 2)
This 1984 video was created from several hours of footage taken by vivisectors at the University of Pennsylvania. This vivisection lab was set up and funded by U.S. taxpayer dollars to intentionally inflict severe head injury, and ultimately death, to primates. This type of vicious "research" continues in labs all over the world, torturing many different species of animals, for no other reason than to land lucrative grants and subsidies in the tens of thousands or millions of dollars. Vivisection (experimentation on animals) serves absolutely no purpose. Vivisectors are deep in denial and steeped in the antiquated propaganda of such barbaric and ineffective methods. The vacuous victimization of these helpless animals is sickening, and those who engage in it contribute nothing but shame and perversion.
Drug Testing on Beagles – PeTA Undercover Footage
For six months, a PETA undercover investigator worked in an Ohio lab where beagles were force-fed Oxycontin, a drug that had already been tested on animals and had been on the market in the U.S. for decades. The tests were conducted ostensibly to satisfy Japanese regulatory requirements. This case led to PETA's involvement in the International Conference on Harmonization, which works to streamline regulatory requirements for drug testing.
Huffington Post Videos & Photos
Is Animal Testing Justified? TV program discussing the topic
Fighting Animal Testing – Background Information -- Attempted ban in Europe 1993; India wants to ban NOW

12. Animal Testing/Experimentation
INFORMATIONAL WEBSITES
PeTA Fact Sheet
factsheets.aspx
International Association Against Painful Experiments on Animals
American Anti-Vivisection Society
PeTA Information about Military’s Animal Testing
Goats used in military training
Info for kids from PeTA
More Information on Animal Testing
&imgrefurl= I6DxAEyT4=&h=223&w=346&sz=47&hl=en&start=15&sig2=_RIYEU7SkR3-oP- _DDcIiA&zoom=1&tbnid=5hVAvsQ1- SGavM:&tbnh=77&tbnw=120&ei=sasBUdWpG_OJ0QHT2IG4Cw&prev=/images%3Fq%3DIMAGES%2B OF%2BANIMAL%2BTESTING%26hl%3Den%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26sa%3DX%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en- US:official%26tbm%3Disch&itbs=1

13. Animal Testing/Experimentation - Articles
Safer Methods
al-testing-safer-methods
The Truth about Animal Testing
-about-animal-testing
How Much Does Animal Testing Tell Us? TIME
0.html
First Word (AV magazine) Summer 2005 – various articles
94d8-43eaa9d98b7b%7D/summer2002.pdf

14. Companies that Do/Don’t Test Lists
Companies that don't test on animals df Companies that DO test on animals f PSA for Cruelty Free Products – “Bright Eyes” cruelty/videos/ /title/animal-testing-3d-tv- commercial-bright-eyes

15. ARE YOUR FAVOURITE COSMETICS CRUELTY-FREE?
NON-APPROVED COMPANIES
L'Occitane
Yves Rocher
Caudalie
Mary Kay
Avon
Estee Laud
Revlon
Garnier
L'Oreal
Chanel
LEAPING BUNNY APPROVED
Paul Mitchell
Urban Decay
Sainbury's
Marks & Spencer
Liz Earle
Faith In Nature
The Co-operative
Burt's Bees
Dermalogica
Bull Dog
Johnson & Johnson
FCUK
Clinique
Christian Dior
Givenchy Yves
Saint Laurent
Lancome
Virgin Vie
Yardley
Proctor & Gamble
Read more:

16. TRESemme’s Policy on Animal Testing
What is your policy on animal testing?
Animal testing is a contentious issue, and there are strong and diverse opinions on the need for animal testing to underpin the development of new consumer products, particularly cosmetics. Unilever is required to provide animal data to comply with the safety regulations in place in different countries across the world. Where we are legally obliged to commission animal studies, we ensure that the minimum numbers of animals are used. Unilever is committed to the elimination of animal testing for its business, and is at the forefront of research into non-animal approaches for assessing consumer safety. Currently, a very small amount of animal testing is still necessary to deliver innovative products that provide consumer benefits and are market competitive. At Unilever, using non-animal approaches is the norm. Most of our products reach consumers without testing any of their ingredients on animals. We do not test our actual products on animals (any testing is undertaken on individual ingredients), and we do not undertake animal testing in our own laboratories (any studies are conducted by third party laboratories). A few countries still undertake product testing in their government laboratories. We are working with the local authorities to ensure the implementation of non-animal methods. For more information, please visit
SOURCE:

17. What Other Companies Have to Say…
Avon
ecenter/policies_and_procedures/pdf/PETA%20Avon%20QA%20rev% pdf#search=%22animal%20testing%22
Paul Mitchell
us/OurStory/CaringForOurPlanet/Pages/Home.aspx
Burt’s Bees
Q. Do you test on animals and do your products contain animal-derived ingredients?
A. Burt's Bees does NOT conduct product or ingredient tests of any kind on animals. A few of our products contain ingredients derived from animals such as beeswax, royal jelly, milk and carmine.

18. ANIMALS USED FOR ENTERTAINMENT
Animal Issues: TOPIC 2
ANIMALS USED FOR ENTERTAINMENT
Wild animals never kill for sport. Man is the only one to whom the torture and death of his fellow creatures is amusing in itself.
JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE, Oceana

19. Animals Used in Entertainment
What experiences have you had?
How many different types of animal “entertainment” venues can you name?
What might be cruel about the involvement of animals in the entertainment industry?
Would you support or attend these “shows” after learning about abuse?
What kind of information would stop you?
YOU’RE ABOUT TO FIND OUT…

20. PHOTOS – Here’s what you see
during the “show”…

21. PHOTOS – Here’s what you SHOULD see BEFORE & AFTER the show…

22. Animals Used in Entertainment – Venues
Circuses
Zoos, Pseudo-Sanctuaries, Roadside Zoos, Wildlife Parks, & Aquariums
Animal Actors in movies, TV, & advertisements
Horse-Drawn Carriages
Exhibit Animals & “photo opp” animals
Exotic Animals as “pets”
Horse & Dog Racing
Cruel Sports (such as dog fighting, bull fighting, cock fighting, rodeos, dog sled racing, hunting)
Fairs, Games, & Rides (pony rides, donkey basketball, animals as prizes, racing or diving pigs, greased-pig contests, racing pigs, etc.)
Marine Parks (ex. – Sea World)
Mascots for Colleges & Companies

23. Animals Used in Entertainment - VIDEOS
To Animals, It’s Not Entertainment – PeTA
Have Trunk, Will Travel – Elephant Abuse
Ringling Beats Animals.com
Circus Life: Behind the Scenes
Ringling Baby Elephant Trainer Tells All
Pig Diving!!! (especially for Micah!)

24. Animals Used in Entertainment
INFORMATIONAL WEBSITES
PeTA
Born Free USA
Ringling Beats Animals
Animal Equality: Activism for Animal Rights
Pros & Cons of Zoos
Save Zoo Elephants

25. Cartoons…sad but true!

26. Animals Used in Entertainment - Articles
Animals in Entertainment
“Cruel and Usual” from US News & World Report
Why Wild Animals and Hollywood Don’t Mix TIME
“Luck” raises stakes on animals’ use
Huffington Post articles about Animals in Ent. v1
NY Times articles
Data about Horse Drawn Carriage Mishaps, Accidents, Abuse

27. Animals Used in Entertainment - Articles
Animals in Entertainment - By the Animal Protection Institute (API)
rescue.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=a rticle&id=68&Itemid=65
“The Sanctuary” 60 Minutes story about circus elephants
he-sanctuary

28. Animals Used in Entertainment - Websites
Animal Liberation Front - GREAT SOURCE!
nment-index.htm
PeTA
Animal Circuses.com – excellent info.!
Break the Chain – Campaign to end circus animal abuse
PAWS.org – Info. about circus cruelty

29. CRUELTY IN FILM & TV The Hobbit
unexpected-cruelty.aspx
HBO’s “Luck”
Luck--Whistleblower-Releases-Damning-New- Evidence-of-Horses-Drugged--Mistreated-on- Set.aspx

30. Animal Issues: TOPIC 3 ANIMALS USED FOR FOOD *Factory Farming*
Man is the only animal that can remain on friendly terms with the victims he intends to eat until he eats them.   ~ Samuel Butler

31. Factory Farms – Animals Produced & Slaughtered in the Food Industry Warning: Graphic Content

32. What ARE Factory Farms? AKA CAFOs (Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations) or IFAP (Industrial Farm Animal Production) facilities
What ARE Factory Farms?
More Pics…
FACTORY FARM FACTS – informational list
How American turned its Livestock Farms into Factory Farms
Factory Farm Nation: How America Turned Its Livestock Farms into Factories turned-its-livestock-farms-into-factories

33. Factory Farms – Animals Produced & Slaughtered in the Food Industry
Mahatma Gandhi was correct when he said, “The moral progress of a nation can be judged by how its animals are treated.”

34. Food Industry/Factory Farming – Photos of Egg Industry “secrets”
Workers from the Krasnaya Polyana Chicken FarmTipping baby chickens into oil cans for drowning or freezing to death
Factory Farming Male Chickens Being Ground To Death-While Alive

35. Food Industry/Factory Farming – Photos of Poultry Industry “secrets”

36. Food Industry/Factory Farming – Photos of Meat Industry “secrets”

37. Food Industry/Factory Farming – Photos of Dairy Industry “secrets”

38. Food Industry/FF – VIDEOs WARNING! They are very graphic!
EGG INDUSTRY & POULTRY FARM CRUELTY
Footage from KFC - Chickens
Butterball Turkey’s “House of Horrors” footage
Tyson – Unethical Practices
Hy-Line Hatchery = Treatment of Male & “weak” Chicks
Chicken By-Products – Mechanically Separated Poultry (2 videos)
photo_n_ html
Truth Behind Battery Cage Egg Production
Turkey farm cruelty video

39. More Videos WARNING! They are very graphic!
MEAT INDUSTRY CRUELTY FOOTAGE (Slaughter Houses)
“From Farm to Fridge” Footage
“If Slaughter Houses had Glass Walls, Everyone Would be Vegetarian”
Kosher Slaughter Houses’ Extreme Cruelty
“Where Horses Go to Retire” by PeTA
Horse Slaughter “36 Hours to Hell” by PeTA
Slaughter House Footage
Pork Industry Exposed by Mercy For Animals (Gestation Crates)

40. More Videos WARNING! They are very graphic!
DAIRY INDUSTRY CRUELTY
Dairy Cow Slaughter House Abuse
House of Raeford Farms, Inc. Undercover Turkey & Chicken Abuse Investigation
“My Story” – Dairy Cow Abuse Exposed
Mercy For Animals – Tries to Stop Farm Cruelty (News Footage)
Cow Abuse at Dairy Farms – news coverage

41. Food Industry/FF - Websites
PeTA kids
The World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA)
usa.org/Search.aspx?keywords=factory+farming&pn=1&ipp=10& x=0&y=0
Disturbing Facts about Factory Farming
11 Facts about Factory Farming – dosomething.org/
and-factory-farms
Factory Farming is Barbaric & Needs to Stop!

42. Food Industry/FF - Websites
See Where FACTORY FARMS are LOCATED in your state!
Factory farms in PA
america-turned-its-livestock-farms-into-factories/
Health risks due to Factory Farms in PA Good facts and stats

43. Food Industry/FF - Websites
RESTARAUNTS UNDER SCRUTINY
KFC
McDONALD’s
langert
blame/
BURGER KING
WENDY’s

44. Petitions Against Factory Farming
Urge Pennsylvania to take a firm stand against factory farming animal cruelty
pennsylvania-to-take-a-firm-stand-against-factory- farming-animal-cruelty#
Petitioning Secretary Thomas James Vilsack
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
factory-farming#invite/

45. Food Industry/FF - Articles
Factory Farming is Not the Best We Have to Offer
Many Articles about Slaughter Houses – Orlando Sentinel
Feds close CA Slaughter House
CBS Reports “More Slaughter Houses Cited for Abuse”
USA Today Article
Huffington Post Article about USDA Beef & Slaughter House
Food From Factory Farms are Killing Us
Autism Rates & Factory Farming
Cow Abuse Isn’t Rare from The Press-Enterprise
rare.ece
WHO PROTECTS ANIMALS? An article about the “ag-gag” laws

46. Food Industry/FF - Articles
Factory Farming is Not the Best We Have to Offer
Many Articles about Slaughter Houses – Orlando Sentinel
Feds close CA Slaughter House
CBS Reports “More Slaughter Houses Cited for Abuse”
USA Today Article
Huffington Post Article about USDA Beef & Slaughter House
Food From Factory Farms are Killing Us
Autism Rates & Factory Farming
Cow Abuse Isn’t Rare from The Press-Enterprise
WHO PROTECTS ANIMALS? An article about the “ag-gag” laws
Article about Egg Industry & Salmonella
Burger King – Cruelty to Cows footage

47. What you can do… Go to Extremes… Become a vegetarian
Become a vegan
Or…Just Be Smart About From Where Your Food Comes…
Eat Better!
Boycott Factory Farming
Boycott Animal By-Products (ex. – Don’t eat fast food)
Buy Local
Visit for availability of humanely raised meat in our area
Visit to find animal welfare approved food available in our area

48. ANIMALS THAT HELP HUMANS
Animal Issues: TOPIC 4
ANIMALS THAT HELP HUMANS
*Service Animals/Animal Therapy*
“Until one has loved an animal, a part of one's soul remains unawakened.”
Anatole France

49. Background Information
The Difference between: Service, Therapy, Companion and "Social/therapy" Animals
Service Animals are legally defined (Americans With Disabilities Act, 1990) and are trained to meet the disability-related needs of their handlers who have disabilities. Federal laws protect the rights of individuals with disabilities to be accompanied by their service animals in public places. Service animals are not considered 'pets'.
Therapy Animals are not legally defined by federal law, but some states have laws defining therapy animals. They provide people with contact to animals, but are not limited to working with people who have disabilities. They are usually the personal pets of their handlers, and work with their handlers to provide services to others. Federal laws have no provisions for people to be accompanied by therapy animals in places of public accommodation that have "no pets" policies. Therapy animals usually are not service animals.
A Companion Animal is not legally defined, but is accepted as another term for pet.
'Social/therapy' Animals have no legal definition. They often are animals that did not complete service animal or service dog training due to health, disposition, trainability, or other factors, and are made available as pets for people who have disabilities. These animals might or might not meet the definition of service animals.
SOURCE:

50. Types of Service Animals
Dogs *Most popular
Miniature Horses
Capuchin Monkeys
Goats
Cats
Ferrets
Birds & Ducks
Iguanas

51. Reasons Why People Require Service Animals
Physical Handicaps, Wheelchair-Bound Individuals, & those with Degenerative Diseases, such as Muscular Dystrophy, Spina Bifida, Multiple Sclerosis, ALS or Parkinson’s Disease
Psychological Disorders, such as PTSD or Bipolar Disorder
Visual or Hearing Impairments
Other diseases, such as diabetes, epilepsy & seizure disorders
Autism
Spinal Cord & Brain Injuries
Other Uses: prisons, religious ministries, grief & loss, and more!

52. Service Animals & Animal Therapy - Information
NPR segments – Read script & listen to radio news segments for facts, stats, and interview!
986/pet-therapy-how-animals-and-humans-heal-each- other
and-owners-form-a-mutually-beneficial-bond

53. Service Animals & Animal Therapy - Videos
Definition of a Service Animal
Info about Service Dogs
How Service Animals Aid the Disabled
Noble Paws – Service Animals video
How Service Dogs Assist Vets with PTSD - CNN
Canine Companions Assist Vets
Humans, Horses, & Autism – 1st video - report by CBS; 2nd about Colton

54. Service Animals & Animal Therapy – Websites
What is a service dog?
Paws With a Cause – Trains Service Animals
Service Dogs for Vets
Paws and Stripes
Alpha K9
Canine Angels
Patriot Paws
Other Service Animal Info.
Various Articles from the LA Times
Various Article from the Chicago Times
Service Animals Help More than the Blind

55. Service Animals & Animal Therapy - Articles
Military Service Dogs Also Suffer with PTSD
stress.html?ref=todayspaper&pagewanted=all&_r=0
NY Times article: “Creature Comforts”
Article about Service Animals from LA Times
Service Dogs for Bipolar Disorder
College Students Train Service Dogs in Lab
Info. on Dogs that Assist People with Seizure Disorders
Various Articles about Service Animals
Animal-Assisted Therapy Info.
therapy-dogs

56. Service Animals & Animal Therapy – More Articles
Service Dogs for Children with Disabilities
Service Dogs for Autistic Children
Horses Soothe Children with Autism
Healing Autism with Horses – from NY Times
Prisoners working with foster dogs
More inmates working with dogs – includes a video
5028
Can Canines Sniff out Seizures? Article from US News & World Report
Animal Therapy comes in all Forms
healthcare/treatment/articles/2011/12/27/the-new-face-of-pet-therapy

57. ORGANIZATIONS THAT ANIMALS & WHISTLE BLOWERS
Animal Issues: TOPIC 5
ORGANIZATIONS THAT ANIMALS & WHISTLE BLOWERS
In the words of Mahatma Gandhi: "The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated."

58. Organizations that Protect Animals (Animal Rights Organizations)

59. Organizations that Help Animals - Websites
The Humane Society of the United States
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PeTA)
American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)
Pennsylvania Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (PSPCA)
World Wildlife Fund
American Humane Association
4 Paws for Ability

60. Organizations that Help Animals - Websites
Best Friends Animal Society
Greenpeace
Mercy for Animals
World Society for the Protection of Animals
Sea Shepherd
International Fund for Animal Welfare
Animal Legal Defense Fund
Locket’s Meadow Farm

61. Organizations that Help Animals – Videos on Various Topics
ASPCA
Humane Society of the United States
PeTA
Greenpeace
eos/?accept=2a9d16f4be843df8af1423ad17e15f7b
World Wildlife Fund

62. Organizations that Help Animals – Articles
THE NY TIMES
PeTA
_treatment_of_animals/index.html
ASPCA
HSUS
Greenpeace
HUFFINGTON POST
ASPCA

63. Whistle Blowers!
What ARE Whistle Blowers?
ANIMAL TESTING WHISTLE BLOWERS
Examples of Lab Cruelty reported to PeTA
Whistle Blower in Chimp Cruelty in Lab Investigation
Article w lots of Examples
Chimp abuse \
Lab Responds to Whistleblower Monkey abuse

64. More Whistle Blowers!
Whistle Blower exposes testing at Mars Candy Co. – Animal Cruelty Check this source out for all articles about Whistle Blowers of Animal Cruelty!
FARM FACTORY WHISTLE BLOWERS cruelty to pigs animal antibiotic data withheld
Ag-Gag Laws will threaten whistle blowers
Example of an Anti-Ag-Gag Petition
SLAUGHTERHOUSE TWO: PETA undercover investigator Philip Schein and his wife, Hannah, exposed inhumane practices at a kosher meat plant in Uruguay

65. More Whistle Blowers!
WHISTLE BLOWERS IN THE ANIMALS FOR ENTERTAINMENT INDUSTRY Various Articles
Accounts of circus abuse & employees share stories SAM HADDOCK Sam's sworn statements
PeTA Urges Regular Citizens to Become Whistle Blowers! FILM & TELEVISION
PeTA Urges Regular Citizens to Become Whistle Blowers! ZOOs
Q &A w undercover agent

66. Whistle Blower Videos!
PeTA – Imprisoned and Poisoned
Ag-Gag Anti-Whistleblower Bills: Keeping Americans in the Dark
Ag-gag Bill news coverage – Jane Valez-Mitchell
Protecting America’s Shame = Ag-Gag law news coverage

67. FYI: The Research Sources Stop Here… 

68. OTHER ORGAINZATIONS/LINKS:
PET ABUSE.COM
abuse.com/pages/animal_cruelty/reporting_abuse. php
HUMANEITARIAN.ORG
ANIMAL WELFARE APPROVED.ORG

69. INTERESTING SITES & ARTICLES THAT DENOUNCE ORGANIZATIONS:
s/the_lawsuit_circus_2qt5F2tVROO52lhmFLpp8I
when-animal-rights-groups- attack/article/ #.UOrZMoGd60M

70. Happy Stories… Animal Heroes & Animal Miracles!
Top 10 Heroic Dogs of 2011
ANIMAL MIRACLES – ANIMAL PLANET
READER’s DIGEST – Animal Heroes
TIME magazine Top 10 Animal Heroes

71. WAYS FOR US TO PROTEST/ BECOME INVOLVED!!!!
The White House
Care 2 Care
Do Something
Change.org
Animal League Defense Fund
QCFQSg4AoddT8ADg

72. OTHER INFORMATIONAL SITES
Animal Liberation Front – CMHS (only viewable from home) htm
Wikispace for ideas of sub-topics to further research (NOT FOR THIS PROJECT!)