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講座:江岷欽 先生 紐約州立大學公共行政暨政策博士 臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系教授. Serenity Prayer Serenity Prayer God, grant me the SERENITY to accept the things I cannot change, COURAGE to.

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Presentation on theme: "講座:江岷欽 先生 紐約州立大學公共行政暨政策博士 臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系教授. Serenity Prayer Serenity Prayer God, grant me the SERENITY to accept the things I cannot change, COURAGE to."— Presentation transcript:

1 講座:江岷欽 先生 紐約州立大學公共行政暨政策博士 臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系教授

2 Serenity Prayer Serenity Prayer God, grant me the SERENITY to accept the things I cannot change, COURAGE to change the things I can, and the WISDOM to know the difference. 祈求上帝賜予寧靜,面對不能改變的事實;賜予勇氣,逆轉能夠改變的情勢;賜予智慧,分辨能與不能的界線? -- 尼布爾 ( R. Neibuhr ) -- 尼布爾 ( R. Neibuhr )

3 Best Leadership Quotes... Top 10 List of Favorites Favorite Leadership Quotes #1 –Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things. ~ Peter F. Drucker Favorite Leadership Quotes #2 –Don't tell people how to do things, tell them what to do and let them surprise you with their results. ~ George S. Patton Favorite Leadership Quotes #3 –Leadership is the art of getting someone else to do something you want done because he wants to do it. ~ Dwight Eisenhower

4 Best Leadership Quotes... Top 10 List of Favorites Favorite Leadership Quotes #4 –A leader is a dealer in hope. ~ Napoleon Bonaparte Favorite Leadership Quotes #5 –I must follow the people. Am I not their leader? ~ Benjamin Disraeli Favorite Leadership Quotes #6 –The leadership instinct you are born with is the backbone. You develop the funny bone and the wishbone that go with it. ~ Elaine Agather

5 Best Leadership Quotes... Top 10 List of Favorites Favorite Leadership Quotes #7 –Delegating work works, provided the one delegating works, too. ~ Robert Half Favorite Leadership Quotes #8 –Only one man in a thousand is a leader of men -- the other 999 follow women. ~ Groucho Marx Favorite Leadership Quotes #9 –The very essence of leadership is that you have to have vision. You can't blow an uncertain trumpet. ~ Theodore M. Hesburgh

6 Best Leadership Quotes... Top 10 List of Favorites Favorite Leadership Quotes #10 –The best executive is the one who has sense enough to pick good men to do what he wants done, and self-restraint to keep from meddling with them while they do it. ~ Theodore Roosevelt General definition General definition : Leadership is a process through which a person tries to get organizational members to do something that the person desires.

7 領導的核心:希望 1. A leader is a dealer in hope. --Napoleon Bonaparte 2. In our factory we make cosmetics. In the store we sell hope. --Charles Revson, founder of Revlon 3. Boss v.s. Leader A boss creates fear, a leader confidence. A boss fixes blame, a leader corrects mistakes. A boss knows all, a leader asks questions. A boss makes work drudgery, a leader makes it interesting. A boss is interested in himself or herself, a leader is interested in the group. --Russel H. Ewing

8 4. Leader v.s. Manager 以對比的方式釐清領導者與管理者的差異。這十一 個項目內容,如下所述: Warren Bennis 以對比的方式釐清領導者與管理者的差異。這十一 個項目內容,如下所述: 1. 領導者重革新,管理者重執行;1. 領導者重革新,管理者重執行; 2. 領導者是原件( original ),管理者是影本( copy );2. 領導者是原件( original ),管理者是影本( copy ); 3. 領導者重開創,管理者重守成;3. 領導者重開創,管理者重守成; 4. 領導者強調組織成員的重要性,管理者強調制度結構的重要性;4. 領導者強調組織成員的重要性,管理者強調制度結構的重要性; 5. 領導者能激發成員信任,管理者仰賴法令控制;5. 領導者能激發成員信任,管理者仰賴法令控制; 6. 領導者著眼遠程,管理者關切近程;6. 領導者著眼遠程,管理者關切近程; 7. 領導者探究內容與原因,管理者探究方法與時限;7. 領導者探究內容與原因,管理者探究方法與時限; 8. 領導者放眼寬廣的地平線,管理者定睛重直的底線;8. 領導者放眼寬廣的地平線,管理者定睛重直的底線; 9. 領導者挑戰現狀,管理者安於現狀;9. 領導者挑戰現狀,管理者安於現狀; 10. 領導者充分自主不受約束,管理者嚴守紀律服從法令;10. 領導者充分自主不受約束,管理者嚴守紀律服從法令; 11. 領導者達成正確的目標( do the right things ),管理者以正確的 方式達成目標( do the things right )。11. 領導者達成正確的目標( do the right things ),管理者以正確的 方式達成目標( do the things right )。

9 壹、《從輝煌到凐滅》執行長七大惡習 一、過度自我膨脹,認為自己能夠完全主導外在環境。二、假公濟私,視機關組織的利益為個人利益的延伸。三、官大學問大的心態,自以為知道所有問題的答案。四、唯我獨尊,以剝奪或鬥爭手段,排除異己消除異議。五、角色混淆,化身機關組織的最佳代言人, 以組織資源塑 造個人形象。 以組織資源塑 造個人形象。六、輕忽細微疏漏的嚴重性,導致全面潰堤挫敗。七、迷信過去的成功模式,罔顧環境變遷, 堅持複製舊有的運作方式。 堅持複製舊有的運作方式。

10 貳、 Entropy and Groupthink 一、剛愎自用的假象( An illusion of invulnerability ) 二、合理化的固執( Rationalization ) 三、泛道德的約束( An assumption of morality ) 四、負面的刻板印象( Negative stereotyping ) 五、屈從的壓力( Pressure to conform ) 六、自我監督( Self-censorship ) 七、團結一致的假象( An illusion of unanimity ) 八、心靈的守護神( Mind guards )

11 參、正面領導與負面領導 一、正面領導行為特徵 (一)、注意力的管理( MGT of attention ) (二)、意念的管理( MGT of meaning ) (三)、信任度的管理( MGT of trust ) (四)、自我的管理( MGT of self ) 二、負面領導行為特徵 (一)、「過份簡化」的選擇 (二)、「決不認錯」的心境 (三)、「固步自封」的態度 (四)、「自以為是」的決策 (五)、「報喜不報憂」的偏好

12 肆、非常領導的七項特質一、幻影中見真實二、愚昧中見智慧三、謙卑中見權力四、柔軟中見剛強五、錯誤中見真理六、絕境中見生機七、服侍中見領導


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