1. Signals by an Assistant Flag always held in correct hand Signals –Ball out of play –Direction of throw-in –Goal kick –Corner kick –Offside (near / middle / far) –Penalty –Substitution –Fouls not seen by referee –Time

2. Being An Assistant (Before the match) Aim is to work as a Team Referee usually contacts assistant before match Get there early Comprehensive Briefing –Ask if not understood Senior assistant usually supervises technical area

3. Being An Assistant (During the match) Importance of positioning Eye contact with referee Clear signals Concentrate on the match at all times Support the referee (and accept his decisions) at all times

4. Being An Assistant Summary An Assistant is an important member of an important team Assist the referee throughout Be professional at all times