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Alienation and Disillusionment: the art of the Twentieth Century The increasing de-personalization of industrial society combined with the horrors of two.

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Presentation on theme: "Alienation and Disillusionment: the art of the Twentieth Century The increasing de-personalization of industrial society combined with the horrors of two."— Presentation transcript:

1 Alienation and Disillusionment: the art of the Twentieth Century The increasing de-personalization of industrial society combined with the horrors of two world wars led to growing feelings of alienation and disillusionment in the twentieth century. This was especially reflected in much of the art. While Picasso continued in the spirit of experimentation made possible by the impressionists and the camera in the 1800s, these more abstract forms of expression lent themselves to expressing the growing anxiety of the century. Following is a brief overview of some of that art, starting with Picasso and the somewhat disturbing combat art of such men as Otto Dix in World War I and running through the surrealists and modern abstract art.

2 Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Self Portrait, 1907

3 Pablo Picasso (1881- 73), Les Desmoiselles d’Avignon, 1907

4 Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), La Granade, 1911

5 Pablo Picasso (1881- 1973), Woman with a Guitar, 1912

6 Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Guitar made from cardboard (later destroyed), 1912

7 Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Guitar, 1913

8 Pablo Picasso (1881- 1973), Woman with a Flower, 1932

9 Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Portrait of a Girl before a Mirror, 1932

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14 French gun crew with gas masks

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16 Medical aid station at Verdun

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23 Felix Vallotton, In the Shadows

24 Masereel, Arise, You Dead, Infernal Resurrection

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26 Otto Dix, Trench Suicide

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28 Crump, Airburst

29 Paul Nash, Ypres Salient at Night

30 Nevinson, Bursting Shell

31 Paul Nash, Night Bombardment

32 Nevinson, Explosion, 1916

33 Otto Dix, The Flare, 1917

34 Nevinson, The Machine Gun

35 Albin Egger-Linz, Those Who have Lost their Names

36 George Leroux, Hell

37 William Orpen, Dead Germans in a Trench

38 Thiepval, a battle fought as part of the Somme campaign

39 Paul Nash, Void

40 Nevinson, Harvest of Battle

41 Nevinson, Paths of Glory, 1917, Censored by British Gov. for its impact on public morale

42 Otto Dix, Flanders (1934-6). His last painting with its strong anti-war message was strongly disapproved of by the new Nazi regime then ruling Germany

43 Georg Grosz, Explosion

44 George Grosz, Leichengegangnis

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46 Pablo Picasso (1881- 1973), Guernica, 1937

47 Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Guernica (detail),1937

48 Fernand Leger (1881-1955),Sketch for the Railway, 1919

49 Fernand Leger (1881-1955), Divers on a Yellow Background, 1941

50 Fernand Leger (1881-1955), Woman Holding Flowers, 1954

51 Joan Miro (1893-1983), Catalan Landscape, The Hunter, (1923-4)

52 Joan Miro (1893-1983), Dutch Interior (1928)

53 Joan Miro (1893-1983), Personages in the Night Guided by the Phosphorescent Tracks of Snails, 1940

54 Joan Miro (1893-1983), The Poetess, 1940

55 Joan Miro (1893- 1983), Ciphers and Constellations in Love with a Woman, 1941

56 Joan Miro (1893-1983), Woman Dreaming of Escape, 1945

57 Joan Miro (1893-1983), The Gold, The Azure, 1967

58 Joan Miro (1893- 1983), Woman surrounded by a Flight of Birds in the Night, 1968

59 Joan Miro (1893-1983), May, 1968, 1973

60 Rene Magritte (1898- 1967), Time Transfixed, 1938, Art Institute of Chicago

61 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Gradations of Fire, 1939

62 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Threatening Weather,

63 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), L’ Arte de Vivre

64 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), The Glass Key

65 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), The Tree

66 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Difficult Crossing

67 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Companions of Fear

68 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Manet’s Balconey: Perspective II, 1950

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70 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Empires of Light, 1954

71 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Souvenir of a Journey, 1955

72 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Castle in the Pyrenees, 1959

73 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), Le Beau Monde, 1962

74 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), The Great War, 1964

75 Rene Magritte (1898-1967), The Blank Check, 1965

76 Robert Gribboek, Epyphyllum, 1953

77 Salvador Dali (1904-89), The Persistence of Memory, 1931

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79 Salvador Dali (1904- 89), Eclipse and Vegetable Osmosis, 1934

80 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Anthropomorphic Cabinet, 1936

81 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Burning Giraffe, 1936

82 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Sshirley Temple, 1939

83 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Baby Map of the World, 1939

84 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Perverse Polymorph, Bulgarian Child eating a rat

85 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Nuclear Cross, 1952

86 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Exploding Madonna, 1951

87 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Maximum Speed of Raphael’s Madonna., 1954

88 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Set for the Film Spellbound, 1945

89 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Basket of Bread, 1945

90 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Portrait of Picasso, 1947

91 Salvador Dali (1904-89), 1946

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93 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Three Sphinxes of Bikini, 1947

94 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Celestial Ride, 1957

95 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Christ of St. John of the Cross, 1951, Same painting from 2 different web sites

96 Salvador Dali (1904-89), Crucifixion, 1954, Same painting from 2 different web sites

97 Ed Garman, No. 319, 1945

98 Ed Garman, No. 343, 1945

99 Andy Warhol, Marlon Brando

100 Andy Warhol, Elvis, 1964

101 Andy Warhol, 10 Liz Taylors, 1963

102 Andy Warhol, Jackie, 1964

103 Andy Warhol, Marilyn 3 Times, 1962

104 Andy Warhol, Marilyn, 1964

105 Andy Warhol, Campbell’s Soup, 1968

106 Andy Warhol, Mao and Mao 2, both done in 1972

107 Lucio Fontana, Concetto Spaciale, 1949

108 Lucio Fontana, Concetto Spaziale, 1958

109 Josef Albers, Homage to the Square, 1956

110 Josef Albers, Homage to the Square, 1958

111 Josef Albers, Homage to the Square, 1959

112 Josef Albers,Etude Pour Homage au Carre, 1965

113 Piero Manzoni, Achrome, 1959

114 Enrico Castellani, Superficie Angolare Bianca N˚ 6, 1964

115 Daniel Buren, Manifestation III 1967,

116 Michel Parmentier, Rouge, 1968

117 Robert Morris, Wall Hanging, 1969-70

118 Jean Debuffet, Jardin De L’Hiver, 1968-70

119 Alan Charlton, Peinture, 1971

120 Gerhard Richter, 1024 Farben N deg 350-3, 1973

121 Dan Flavin, Untitled (Monument for Vladimir Tatlin), 1975

122 Richard Estes, Café Express, 1975

123 Richard Estes, Central Savings, 1975

124 Ulrich Ruckriem, Dolomit, 1976

125 Alberto Burri, Cumbustione Plastique, 1978

126 Carl Andre, Hearth, 1980

127 Bertrand Lavier, Mademoiselle Gauduchau, 1981

128 Richard Serra, N˚9,1984

129 Francois Morellet, Superposition et transparence Carre derriere 0˚-90˚, carre devant 20˚-110˚, 1980

130 Robert Ryman, Chapter, 1981

131 Agnes Martin, Untitled, 1984

132 Laura Owens, Untitled (Floorboards), 1997


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