1. پاييز 13931 كارگاه مديريت انرژي در صنعت حمل و نقل ريلي

3. مقدمه  كاربرد فن آوري هاي پيشرفته براي كمك به بهبود جريان ترافيك از هفتاد سال قبل رواج پيدا كرده است.  نخستين نمود فن آوري هاي هوشمند را مي توان در تلاش هايي كه براي كنترل ترافيك صورت گرفته است، مشاهده نمود.  امروزه رايجترين مثال از پياده سازي فن آوري هاي هوشمند را مي توان در سيستم هاي مربوط به اتوبوس ها و قطارها ديد.  اين فن آوري ها به طور عام براي اطلاع رساني به مسافران در خصوص زمانبندي اتوبوس ها و قطارها به كار مي روند.  انواع فن آوري هايي كه براي مديريت سيستم هاي حمل و نقل ريلي به كار مي روند؛ به عنوان سيستم هاي هوشمند حمل و نقل شناخته مي شوند.  كاربرد فن آوري هاي پيشرفته براي كمك به بهبود جريان ترافيك از هفتاد سال قبل رواج پيدا كرده است.  نخستين نمود فن آوري هاي هوشمند را مي توان در تلاش هايي كه براي كنترل ترافيك صورت گرفته است، مشاهده نمود.  امروزه رايجترين مثال از پياده سازي فن آوري هاي هوشمند را مي توان در سيستم هاي مربوط به اتوبوس ها و قطارها ديد.  اين فن آوري ها به طور عام براي اطلاع رساني به مسافران در خصوص زمانبندي اتوبوس ها و قطارها به كار مي روند.  انواع فن آوري هايي كه براي مديريت سيستم هاي حمل و نقل ريلي به كار مي روند؛ به عنوان سيستم هاي هوشمند حمل و نقل شناخته مي شوند.

4. ITS can help people and goods move more safely and efficiently by providing information links between travelers, vehicles, and infrastructure ITS. The goal of ITS is to apply modern computer and communications technologies in transportation systems, resulting in improved mobility, safety, air quality, and productivity. The application of advanced sensor, computer, electronics, and communications technologies and management strategies – in an integrated manner – providing traveler information - to increase the safety and efficiency of the surface transportation system. ITS can help people and goods move more safely and efficiently by providing information links between travelers, vehicles, and infrastructure ITS. The goal of ITS is to apply modern computer and communications technologies in transportation systems, resulting in improved mobility, safety, air quality, and productivity. The application of advanced sensor, computer, electronics, and communications technologies and management strategies – in an integrated manner – providing traveler information - to increase the safety and efficiency of the surface transportation system.

5. Global Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Market Expected to Reach USD 38.68 Billion by 2020 Grand View Research has announced the addition of "Global Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Market Analysis And Segment Forecasts To 2020" Market Research report to their DatabaseGlobal Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Market Analysis And Segment Forecasts To 2020 ITS market revenue share by product, 2012 Advanced Transportation Management Systems (ATMS Advanced Transportation Pricing Systems (ATPS Advanced Public Transportation Systems (APTS) Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS) Cooperative Vehicle Systems

6. North America U.S. Europe Germany France Italy UK Asia Pacific China India Japan RoW Browse All Reports of this category @ http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry/emerging-and-next-generation-technologieshttp://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry/emerging-and-next-generation-technologies North America U.S. Europe Germany France Italy UK Asia Pacific China India Japan RoW Browse All Reports of this category @ http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry/emerging-and-next-generation-technologieshttp://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry/emerging-and-next-generation-technologies

7. ITS is the application of communication and data systems to a transportation system in order to improve efficiency and safety and to provide a better user experience.

8. The application of advanced and emerging technologies (computers, sensors, control, communications, and electronic devices) in transportation to save lives, time, money, energy and the environment. the term ‘ITS’ is an elastic one, capable of broad or narrow interpretation. It covers all modes, including ground transportation such as modes private automobiles, commercial vehicles, and public transit, and also rail, marine, and air The application of advanced and emerging technologies (computers, sensors, control, communications, and electronic devices) in transportation to save lives, time, money, energy and the environment. the term ‘ITS’ is an elastic one, capable of broad or narrow interpretation. It covers all modes, including ground transportation such as modes private automobiles, commercial vehicles, and public transit, and also rail, marine, and air

9. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) are technologies introduced in vehicles and roadways that help improve traffic safety and movement. ITS Canada defines Intelligent Transportation Systems as the application of advanced and emerging technologies (computers, sensors, control, communications, and electronic devices) in transportation to save lives, time, money, energy and the environment ITS receives and transmits information on humans, roads and automobiles. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) are technologies introduced in vehicles and roadways that help improve traffic safety and movement. ITS Canada defines Intelligent Transportation Systems as the application of advanced and emerging technologies (computers, sensors, control, communications, and electronic devices) in transportation to save lives, time, money, energy and the environment ITS receives and transmits information on humans, roads and automobiles.

10. ITS – Intelligent Transport Systems – is a generic term for the integrated application of communications, control and information processing technologies to the transportation system. The resultant benefits save lives, time, money, energy and the environment

11. Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) include telematics and all types of communications in vehicles, between vehicles (e.g. car-to-car), and between vehicles and fixed locations (e.g. car-to- infrastructure). However, ITS are not restricted to Road Transport - they also include the use of information and communication technologies (ICT) for rail, water and air transport, including navigation systems.

12. Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) cover any technology applied to transport and infrastructure to transfer information between systems for improved safety, productivity and environmental performance. This includes stand-alone applications such as traffic management systems, information and warning systems installed in individual vehicles, as well as cooperative ITS (C-ITS) applications involving vehicle to infrastructure and vehicle to vehicle communications

13. Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) apply information and communication technologies to transport. Computers, electronics, satellites and sensors are playing an increasingly important role in our transport systems ITS can be applied in every transport mode (road, rail, air, water) and services can be used by both passenger and freight transport Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) apply information and communication technologies to transport. Computers, electronics, satellites and sensors are playing an increasingly important role in our transport systems ITS can be applied in every transport mode (road, rail, air, water) and services can be used by both passenger and freight transport

14. Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) are advanced applications which, aim to provide innovative services relating to different modes of transport and traffic management and enable various users to be better informed and make safer, more coordinated, and 'smarter' use of transport networks

15. ITS را نقطه تلاقي روش هاي محاسباتي پيشرفته، فن آوري اطلاعات (IT) و بسترهاي مخابراتي و فن آوري هاي ارتباطي مي نامند. ITS داراي سه ركن اصلي انسان، وسيله نقليه ريلي و مسير ريلي است. ITS اكسيري براي حل مشكلات حمل و نقل شهري نيست، هرچند در حل بسياري از مشكلات موثر است اما تنها هنگامي كه برنامه ريزي و سازماندهي قوي و زيرساخت هاي مناسب وجود داشته باشد؛ موفق خواهد بود. ITS جايگزين ساير مجموعه ها نيست بلكه در جهت تكميل آنها موثر است. ITS را نقطه تلاقي روش هاي محاسباتي پيشرفته، فن آوري اطلاعات (IT) و بسترهاي مخابراتي و فن آوري هاي ارتباطي مي نامند. ITS داراي سه ركن اصلي انسان، وسيله نقليه ريلي و مسير ريلي است. ITS اكسيري براي حل مشكلات حمل و نقل شهري نيست، هرچند در حل بسياري از مشكلات موثر است اما تنها هنگامي كه برنامه ريزي و سازماندهي قوي و زيرساخت هاي مناسب وجود داشته باشد؛ موفق خواهد بود. ITS جايگزين ساير مجموعه ها نيست بلكه در جهت تكميل آنها موثر است.

16. Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applies advanced technologies of electronics, communications, computers, control and sensing and detecting in all kinds of transportation system in order to improve safety, efficiency and service, and traffic situation through transmitting real-time information.

17. ساير تعاريف ( دكتر مهرداد شريعتيان، كنفرانس ITS در آمريكا )  Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) apply well-established technologies of communications, control, electronics and computer hardware & software to the surface transportation system.  ITS improves transportation safety and mobility and enhances productivity through the use of advanced communications technologies.  Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) apply well-established technologies of communications, control, electronics and computer hardware & software to the surface transportation system.  ITS improves transportation safety and mobility and enhances productivity through the use of advanced communications technologies.