1. Bellringer Which color of light bends the least and why: red, green, blue

2. Waves A Review

3. 1.A wavelength of 2mm and a frequency of 3Hz has a speed of_____. 6 mm/s

4. 2. ___ reflection occurs when parallel rays of light hit a smooth surface? D. Regular C. Incidental B. Irregular A. Diffuse

5. 3.If a sound source is moving away from you, you will hear a _____. D. higher pitch C. lower pitch B. lower amplitude A. higher freqeuncy

6. 4.In _____ waves, the particles of the medium move at right angles to the direction in which the wave is traveling. D. sound C. longitudinal B. transverse A. compressional

7. 5.Microwave radiation has a higher frequency than _______. D. ultraviolet C. radio B. gamma A. visible

8. 6.An opaque object has a particular color because it reflects some wavelengths of light and _______ the rest. D. Echoes C. Transmits B. Reflects A. Absorbs

9. 7.As the frequency of a wave traveling at constant speed increases, its _____ decreases. D. speed C. amplitude B. wavelength A. energy

10. 8._____ mirrors are used on the passenger sides of vehicles to allow for a wider range of view. D. Fun-house C. Convex B. Plane A. Concave

11. 9.Secondary waves CANNOT travel through _____. D. plasmas C. gases B. liquids A. solids

12. 10.Place the colors of light in order from SHORTEST wavelength to LONGEST wavelength. Violet Indigo Blue Green Yellow Orange Red

13. 11.Sound is a disturbance that travels through a medium as a(n) _____ wave. D. longitudinal C. transverse B. electromagnetic A. polarized

14. 12.Waves combine to make a wave with larger amplitude in a process called _____ interference. D. constructive C. mirage B. destructive A. refraction

15. 13.You have recently shown an interest in the inner workings of an electric motor. You wonder exactly how it can go faster when you press the accelerator with your foot. You plan to design an experiment to prove that pressing the accelerator increases the voltage to the electric motor, therefore making it rotate faster. You devise a hypothesis that states that if voltage is increased to the electric motor, then the motor will increase its revolutions per minute. Which 2 of the following factors, in this scenario, would be classified as the controlled variables? the motor the rpms the voltage the wires

16. 14.Because the light rays never meet, a concave lens can produce only a(n) _______ image. D. virtual C. holographic B. real A. black & white

17. 15.List the waves of the Electromagnetic Spectrum from LOWEST frequency to HIGHEST frequency. Radio waves Microwaves Infrared Visible light Ultraviolet X-rays Gamma rays

18. 16.At room temperature, the speed of sound in air is approximately how many m/s? D. 300,000 m/s C. 343 m/s B. 343 km/s A. 300,000 km/s

19. 17. The buildup of charges on an object is known as _____? D. static electricity C. negative charge B. static discharge A. positive charge

20. 18. A virtual image always appears _______. D. upside-down C. larger B. upright A. smaller

21. 19.If something vibrates one thousand times per second, it has a frequency of 1 _______. D. MHz C. kHz B. Hz A. GHz

22. 20.The colors of visible light with _____ bend less than others when passing through a prism. D. shorter wavelengths C. longer wavelengths B. higher frequencies A. higher amplitudes

23. 21. Ultraviolet rays help your body to produce _______.. D. calcium C. hormones B. vitamin D A. hair

24. 22.Name the type of wave labeled C. D. Infrared A. Ultraviolet B. Visible C. X-ray

25. 23.In which medium listed in the table does sound travel slowest? C. Air @ 20°C C. Hardwood B. Air @ 0°C A. Brick

26. 24.The speed of a wave on a guitar string is 220m/s and the frequency is 110Hz. What is the wavelength of the wave? 2 m/s

27. 25.Because of _______, glass prisms separate white light into the visible spectrum of colors. D. diffusion C. refraction B. diffraction A. reflection

28. 26.In a longitudinal wave moving along a spring, areas where the coils are farthest apart are called _____. D. rarefactions C. crests B. compressions A. troughs

29. 27. Match each unit on the left with what it measures on the right. V H Ω A kWh W Energy Power Resistance Voltage Current Time

30. 28.A wave bending as it passes a point of land is an example of _____. D. diffraction C. refraction B. reflection A. transmission

31. 29. The unit associated with _____ is the hertz. D. Wavelength C. amplitude B. frequency A. speed

32. 30.Suppose that a reflected light wave has an angle of reflection of 20°. What must be the angle be between the reflecting surface and the original beam of light? D. 90° C. 70° B. 50° A. 30°

33. 31.A tomato will look _______ under blue light? D. black C. red B. blue A. white

34. 32. Of the following, which is the correct speed of light? D. 3 x 10 5 km/s C. 343 m/s B. 300,000,000 km/s A. 3 x 10 8 km/s

35. 33.Which of the following would be classified as quantitative data? 2.44 GHz hot 300,000 km/s blue transparent 22 nm

36. 34.Sound waves with frequencies above 20,000 Hz are too high for humans to hear. This is known as _____. D. hyposonic C. infrasonic B. hypersonic A. ultrasonic