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Your right to know!! WHMIS - Your right to know... WHMIS L 1
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Format for today...
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 3 WHMIS… Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System “An Information System designed to advise you on the Hazardous Materials you may encounter in our Chemistry Lab or in your Workplace” L 3 a
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 4 Key Elements of WHMIS... labels Material Safety Data Sheets worker training L 3 bL 4
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 5 Students must… understand the information provided follow the rules outlined in the Safety Agreement wear the equipment, protective clothing report hazards to their teacher L 8
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 6 Fume Dust Smoke SOLID LIQUID GAS Mist Vapour Properties of Hazardous Materials L 12 Compressed Heavier than air or Replace air Odourless
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L 7 Routes of Entry... Inhalation (i.e. Organic vapours causing central nervous system damage) Ingestion (i.e. lead dust) Injection (i.e. Blood/ Body Fluids - HIV, HepC) Absorption (i.e. Formaldehyde- contact dermatitis
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 8 The Body and Health Affects….. L 15
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L 9 Definitions... Carcinogen: A substance or physical agent that can cause cancer in humans. e.g. : Asbestos. Mutagen: A substance or physical agent that can cause changes in one or more heredity features by modifying genes. e.g. : Ionizing radiation. Teratogen: A substance capable of causing changes to the developing fetus. e.g. : Thalidomide.
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 10 Symbols of Chemicals L 18
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L 11 Class A: Compressed Gases Risks poses an explosion hazard because contents of cylinder are under pressure container may explode if heated in a fire container may explode if dropped
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 13 Class B: Flammable & Combustible Materials potential fire hazard may ignite spontaneously may be a material which will release flammable products if allowed to degrade or when exposed to water Risks L 21
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L 15 Class C: Oxidizing Materials can cause skin or eye burns increased risk of fire and/or explosion risk in the presence of flammable or combustible material can cause other materials to react or break down Risks
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L 17 Class D - Division 1: Toxic Immediate and Severe chemicals which could cause death following an exposure may be fatal if ingested or inhaled may be absorbed through the skin Risks
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L 19 Class D - Division 2: Toxic Long Term Effects may cause death or permanent injury may cause birth defects or sterility may cause cancer may be a sensitizer, causing allergies Risks
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L 21 Class D - Division 3: Biohazardous Infectious Risks biological materials which can cause a disease or have the same effects as the disease materials which could contain organisms which are infectious materials which could contain biological toxins or allergenic sensitizers
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L 23 Class E: Corrosive Materials eye and skin irritation on exposure severe burns/tissue damage possible lung damage if inhaled may cause blindness if eyes contacted environmental damage from fumes Risks
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 25 Class F: Dangerously Reactive Materials chemically unstable may react with violence in unexpected manner may explode from heat or shock may react with water may violently polymerize Risks L 33
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Consumer Products
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FLAMMABLE
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Consumer Products FLAMMABLEPOISON
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Consumer Products CORROSIVE FLAMMABLEPOISON
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Consumer Products CORROSIVEEXPLOSIVE FLAMMABLEPOISON
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Consumer Product Labels Flammable Toxic Corrosive Pressurized Container **Quick Skin-bonding Adhesives – no symbol required. Text only.
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L 32 Supplier Labels... 7 Required pieces of Information: 1. Name of Product 2. Name of Supplier 3. Reference to MSDS 4. WHMIS Symbols 5. Risk Phrases 6. Precautionary Measures 7. First Aid Measures - English and French - Hatch Marked Border
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 33 MSDS…. Material Safety Data Sheets
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 34 MSDS’s: Who is Responsible? provide MSDS in both official languages ensure MSDSs are complete Supplier: Mrs. Lacroix: obtain MSDS ensure MSDSs are available to students for lab preparation L 48 Students: obtain MSDS from computer Review and understand hazards, precautions, and emergency response for all required lab chemicals. Write hazards, precautions, and emergency responses in lab notebook prior to Lab Day.
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 35 MSDSs... 1 ) Product Identification & Use 2) Hazardous Ingredients 3) Physical Data 4) Fire & Explosion Hazard Data 5) Reactivity Data 6) Toxicological Properties/Health Hazard Data 7) Preventative Measures 8) First Aid Measures 9) Preparation Date of MSDS Information Required on the MSDS: L 49
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Hazards Precautions Emergency Response How will you prepare to eliminate or reduce risks of danger? If an accident does occur, how will you respond? What dangers might this chemical impose?
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Do your homework!! Look up the hazards on the MSDS.
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WHMIS - Your right to know...L 38 Controlling Hazards by taking Precautions….
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What Do I Do If......? A chemical contacts my skin? A chemical contacts my eyes? I break glassware? I spill water? I spill acid? Hot liquid overflows while on my hotplate? My test tube contents fizz and bubble over the top? I notice a frayed electrical cord? My lab partner(s) is not following lab rules?
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Sample MSDS... Barium Nitrate Find:1. Hazards 2. Precautions 3. Emergency Responses
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