1. Review Session # 2 “The Characteristics of Cells”

2. ___________________ are made up of various tissues that work together to perform a specific job.
Organs
Organelles
Mitochondria
Membranes

3. ___________________ are made up of various tissues that work together to perform a specific job.
Organs
Organelles
Mitochondria
Membranes

4. DNA, the genetic material of a eukaryotic cell, is located in the cell’s _____________________.
ribosome
nucleus
cell membrane
mitochondria

5. DNA, the genetic material of a eukaryotic cell, is located in the cell’s _____________________.
ribosome
nucleus
cell membrane
mitochondria

6. Cells that have no membrane-covered organelles are _________________.
eukaryotic
prokaryotic
multicellular
elements

7. Cells that have no membrane-covered organelles are _________________.
eukaryotic
prokaryotic
multicellular
elements

8. Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
The most basic component of any organism is the cell.
All cells originate from other cells.
All cells have a nucleus and a cell membrane.
All living things are made up of one or more cells

9. Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
The most basic component of any organism is the cell.
All cells originate from other cells.
All cells have a nucleus and a cell membrane.
All living things are made up of one or more cells

10. In biology class, Zach observes cells
In biology class, Zach observes cells. Each cell has a structure that separates the inside of the cell from the environment. Which structure is Zach observing? 
 A. nucleus

B. cytoskeleton

C. cell membrane
D. genetic material

11. In biology class, Zach observes cells
In biology class, Zach observes cells. Each cell has a structure that separates the inside of the cell from the environment. Which structure is Zach observing? 
 A. nucleus

B. cytoskeleton

C. cell membrane
D. genetic material

12. Which of the following statements describes a characteristic of a eukaryote?

A. It has no cytoplasm.

B. It has DNA in a nucleus.

C. It is made of many cells.

It has DNA in its cytoplasm.

13. Which of the following statements describes a characteristic of a eukaryote?

A. It has no cytoplasm.

B. It has DNA in a nucleus.

C. It is made of many cells.

It has DNA in its cytoplasm.

14. What term describes the smallest unit that can perform all of the functions necessary for life?

A. a single cell

B. a cell nucleus

C. a cell membrane

D. a multicellular organism

15. What term describes the smallest unit that can perform all of the functions necessary for life?

A. a single cell

B. a cell nucleus

C. a cell membrane

D. a multicellular organism

16. Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts in common
Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts in common. Which of the following pairs of parts would you find in both types of cells?
A. cytoplasm and nucleus
B. cell membrane and cytoplasm
C. DNA and membrane-bound organelles
D. cell membrane and membrane-bound organelles

17. Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts in common
Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts in common. Which of the following pairs of parts would you find in both types of cells?
A. cytoplasm and nucleus
B. cell membrane and cytoplasm
C. DNA and membrane-bound organelles
D. cell membrane and membrane-bound organelles

18. Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts in common
Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts in common. Which of the following pairs of parts would you find in both types of cells?
A. cytoplasm and nucleus
B. cell membrane and cytoplasm
C. DNA and membrane-bound organelles
D. cell membrane and membrane-bound organelles

19. According to Theodor Schwann, all parts of organisms are made up of which of the following? 

A. cells

B. nuclei

C. organs

D. organelles

20. According to Theodor Schwann, all parts of organisms are made up of which of the following? 

A. cells

B. nuclei

C. organs

D. organelles

21. What did Rudolph Virchow observe about cell division?
A. Cells have nuclei.

B. Cells move around.

C. Cells have cell membranes.
D. Cells come from other cells.

22. What did Rudolph Virchow observe about cell division?
A. Cells have nuclei.

B. Cells move around.

C. Cells have cell membranes.
D. Cells come from other cells.

23. Which statement correctly tells why the cells of unicellular and multicellular organisms divide?
A. The cells of unicellular organisms divide to reproduce; those of multicellular organisms divide to replace cells and to grow.
B. The cells of unicellular organisms divide to replace cells and to grow; those of multicellular organisms divide to reproduce.
C. The cells of both kinds of organisms divide to reproduce.
D. The cells of both kinds of organisms divide to replace cells and to grow.

24. Which statement correctly tells why the cells of unicellular and multicellular organisms divide?
A. The cells of unicellular organisms divide to reproduce; those of multicellular organisms divide to replace cells and to grow.
B. The cells of unicellular organisms divide to replace cells and to grow; those of multicellular organisms divide to reproduce.
C. The cells of both kinds of organisms divide to reproduce.
D. The cells of both kinds of organisms divide to replace cells and to grow.

25. Cells of a multicellular organism are specialized
Cells of a multicellular organism are specialized. What does this statement mean?

A. Cells of a multicellular organism are adapted to perform specific functions.

B. Cells of a multicellular organism perform all life functions but not at the same time.

C. Cells of a multicellular organism are specialized because they have a complex structure.

D. Cells of a multicellular organism can perform all the life functions the organism needs to survive.

26. Cells of a multicellular organism are specialized
Cells of a multicellular organism are specialized. What does this statement mean?

A. Cells of a multicellular organism are adapted to perform specific functions.

B. Cells of a multicellular organism perform all life functions but not at the same time.

C. Cells of a multicellular organism are specialized because they have a complex structure.

D. Cells of a multicellular organism can perform all the life functions the organism needs to survive.

27. What is a difference between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells. A
What is a difference between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells? A. Only prokaryotic cells have cytoplasm.
 B. Only eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane.
C. Only prokaryotic cells have genetic material D. Only eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles.

28. What is a difference between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells. A
What is a difference between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells? A. Only prokaryotic cells have cytoplasm.
 B. Only eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane.
C. Only prokaryotic cells have genetic material D. Only eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles.

29. Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts that are different. Which of the following would 
you find only in a eukaryotic cell? A. a nucleus

B. a cell membrane

C. DNA in the cytoplasm D. organelles without membranes

30. Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts that are different. Which of the following would 
you find only in a eukaryotic cell? A. a nucleus

B. a cell membrane

C. DNA in the cytoplasm D. organelles without membranes

31. Some organisms consist of one cell
Some organisms consist of one cell. Other organisms consist of multiple cells. Which of the following is true of cells in a multicellular organism? 
 A. All cells have the same function.
 B. Every cell has a different function 

C. Different types of cells have the same function D. Different types of cells have different functions.

32. Some organisms consist of one cell
Some organisms consist of one cell. Other organisms consist of multiple cells. Which of the following is true of cells in a multicellular organism? 
 A. All cells have the same function.
 B. Every cell has a different function 

C. Different types of cells have the same function D. Different types of cells have different functions.

33. What type of cell has membrane-bound organelles. A. eukaryotic cells B
What type of cell has membrane-bound organelles? A. eukaryotic cells B. prokaryotic cells C. both prokaryotic and eukaryotic D. neither prokaryotic and eukaryotic

34. What type of cell has membrane-bound organelles. A. eukaryotic cells B
What type of cell has membrane-bound organelles? A. eukaryotic cells
 B. prokaryotic cells
 C. both prokaryotic and eukaryotic 
D. neither prokaryotic and eukaryotic

35. Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts that are different. Which of the following would 
you find only in a eukaryotic cell?
A. membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus
 B. a nucleus and organelles without membranes
 C. a cell membrane and organelles without membranes D. membrane-bound organelles and DNA in cytoplasm

36. Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts that are different. Which of the following would 
you find only in a eukaryotic cell?
A. membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus
 B. a nucleus and organelles without membranes
 C. a cell membrane and organelles without membranes D. membrane-bound organelles and DNA in cytoplasm

37. Jayden knows that multicellular organisms are more complex than unicellular organisms. Which of the following is a characteristic of multicellular organisms?
A. obtaining food 

B. having organelles

C. being able to move

D. having specialized cells

38. Jayden knows that multicellular organisms are more complex than unicellular organisms. Which of the following is a characteristic of multicellular organisms?
A. obtaining food 

B. having organelles

C. being able to move

D. having specialized cells

39. The _____________ is the smallest functional and structural unit of all living things.
A. organelle B. nucleus C. cell D. molecule

40. The _____________ is the smallest functional and structural unit of all living things.
A. organelle B. nucleus C. cell D. molecule

41. All cells are surrounded by a(n)
A. organelle B. cell membrane C. blood cells D. nucleus

42. All cells are surrounded by a(n)
A. organelle B. cell membrane C. blood cells D. nucleus

43. A living thing is called a(n)
A. animal B. plant C. organism D. mutation

44. A living thing is called a(n)
A. animal B. plant C. organism D. mutation

45. Which of the following is NOT a function of the cell membrane?
A. It allows nutrients into the cells and lets out waste products.
B. It prevents the cell wall from tearing.
C. It keeps the cytoplasm inside the cell.
D. It interacts with things outside the cell.

46. Which of the following is NOT a function of the cell membrane?
A. It allows nutrients into the cells and lets out waste products.
B. It prevents the cell wall from tearing.
C. It keeps the cytoplasm inside the cell.
D. It interacts with things outside the cell.

47. THAT’S IT! GOOD JOB! THIS WILL HELP YOU— GUARANTEED!!!!!!!!!