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The Present Perfect ( For or Since / Already and Yet ) Friday, 2oth May
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For and Since To talk about an activity that began in the past and continues into the present. Examples: I’ve read a book since five o’clock. I’ve read a book for two hours.
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SINCE SINCE + a specific point in time (day, month, year, time of day) Example: She’s listened to the radio since this morning We’ve studied since Wednesday John’s worked here since 1999
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FOR FOR + a length of time (an hour, several days, weeks, months, years, a long time …) Example: She’s listened to the radio for a long time We’ve studied for five days John’s worked here for seven years
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ALREADY To talk about an action that happened before now. Examples: I’ve already read this book. She’s already finished her test.
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ALREADY is usually used in questions to express surprise that something happened sooner than expected. Examples: Have you already read this book? It’s so long and tedious. Has she already finished her test? She did it so fast.
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YET is used in negative statements to talk about things that haven’t happened before now, but may happen in the future. Examples: I haven’t had breakfast yet.
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YET in Yes/No questions to ask if something has happened before now. Examples: Have you had breakfast yet?
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Let’s practice
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I. Write the correct word. (since / for / already / yet) 1. Wait a moment please! I have not finished the last exercise ________. 2. I have ________ seen this movie twice. 3. We have not seen each other _______ Saturday. 4. Jack and Pauline have been married _____ three years. 5. Haven't you done your Christmas shopping ________ ?
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I. Write the correct word. (since / for / already / yet) 6. Stephen has worked here _____ last May. 7. Put your money away. I have _____ paid the bill. 8. I have lived in the same house ______ I was born. 9. I have not cooked ________ because I thought you were going to be late. 10. Do not say anything to Mary. I have not told anyone ________.
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