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 How many bones do you think our body has?  Bones are the framework of our body and without them our body would be like pudding!

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Presentation on theme: " How many bones do you think our body has?  Bones are the framework of our body and without them our body would be like pudding!"— Presentation transcript:

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2  How many bones do you think our body has?  Bones are the framework of our body and without them our body would be like pudding!

3  Did you know that some words have two different combining forms? Some are from Greek and others are from Latin.

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5 PART 2 Pathological Conditions

6 Osteoporosis

7 Oste/o bone -Por/o passage or pore -osis condition Whole Definition? A condition of porous bones

8 Osteomyelitis

9 Oste/o bone Myel/o spinal cord or bone marrow -itis inflammation Whole Definition? Inflammation of the bone and/or bone marrow.

10 Scoli/o = crooked, bent -osis = condition of Whole Definition? Condition of crooked or bent [bones]

11 A condition of humpback

12 A Condition of swayback (bent)

13 Oste/o/arthritis = Oste/o = bone Arthr/o = joint -itis = inflammation Whole Definition? Inflammation of the bone(s) and joint(s)

14 Ankylos (Greek)= bent; -osing = a condition of doing spondylos(Greek) = vertebrae -itis= inflammation  Defined  Type of arthritis that affects the vertebral column  Causes deformities of the spine

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16  Deformity in which the great toe is angled laterally toward the other toes. Often called: Bunion

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18  Closed fracture  Break in the bone but no open wound in skin  Simple fracture  Open fracture  Break in the bone, as well as an open wound in skin  Compound fracture

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20  Complete fracture  Break extends through the entire thickness of bone  Incomplete fracture  One side of bone is broken and one side of bone is bent considerably but not broken  Greenstick fracture

21  Colle’s fracture  Break occurs at lower end of the radius  Within one inch of connecting with wrist bones  Hairline fracture  Minor fracture in which the bone continues to be in perfect alignment  Also known as a stress fracture

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23  Pathological fracture  Bone is weakened by a preexisting disease  Break is in response to a force that would not cause a normal bone to break  Treatment of fractures  Closed reduction  Open reduction

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25 Diaphysis Epiphysis Osteoporosis Foramen Cancellous bone Cortical bone Periosteum Ankylosing Spondylitis Scoliosis Kyphosis Lordosis Osteoarthritis Pathological Fracture Osteomyelitis Ossification Parietal Occipital

26  Play QUIA game “Skeletal System”  Divide class into two sides


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