1. By Dr. Neema A. Aboushady

3.  At the end of this lecture the students will be able to:  1-Describe emergency care as a holistic concept that includes the patient, the family, and significant others.  2-Describe emergency resuscitation measures.  3-Describe the emergency management of patient with hemorrhage due to trauma and hypovolemic shock.

4.  4- Describe the emergency management of patient with intra abdominal injuries.  5-Compare the immediate management of patient with fracture to long term management.  6- Describe the emergency management of patient with heat stoke cold injuries, and anaphylactic reaction.  7-Specify the emergency management of patients with swallowed,inhaled,and injected poisons, snakebites, and food poison.

5.  8-Describe the emergency management of  patients with drug abus and those with alcohol abuse.  9-Differentiate between the emergency care of patients who are overactive, violent or depressed, and suicidal.  10-Describe the significance of crises intervention in the care of the rape victim.

6.  Nursing emergency conditions  The nursing process in the emergency department.  Psychological management of patient and families in emergency and crisis situation.  Approaching the patient.  Approaching the family.  Post traumatic stress disorder

7.  Priorities and principles of emergency management  Priorities of emergency management  Principle of emergency management  Emergency resuscitation Measures  Establish an airway  Control hemorrhage  Emergency management

8.  Control hypovolemic shock  Clinical manifestation  Emergency management  Wounds  Assessment  Emergency management

9.  Trauma:  Intra abdominal injuries  Blunt abdominaltrauma  Crush injuries  Multiple injuries  Fractures

10.  Temperature emergencies;  Heat stroke  Cold injuries  Anaphylactic reaction.  Poisoning:  Ingested (swallowed) poisons  Inhaled poisons  Skin contamination poison

11.  Injected poison:  Stinging insect.  Snakebites  Food poisoning  Substance abuse  Drug abuse  Care of the rape victim

12.  Smeltzer Suzanne C&Bare Brenda G,Brunner & Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical Surgical Nursing. 2008 11 th ed.Lippincottcomp.Philadelphia.  ISBN:0-39-755480

13. Good luck