1. Conjunction

2. Cause-Effect because (karena) as (karena) so... that (sehingga) since (karena) now that (karena sekarang) such... that (sehingga) Examples: - He got an accident because he drove while he was sleepy - I passed the examination since the questions were very easy - As she did nothing, she didn’t get anything - Now that the technology keep on evolving, we shall study more harder - The program is so difficult that I can’t use it - He has such a nice body that a lot of girls are attracted to him

3. Contrast / Opposition although (walaupun) even though (walaupun) while (sedangkan) though (walaupun) whereas (sedangkan) no matter (tidak memandang) but (tapi) however (bagaimanapun) Examples: - Although he is not tall, he is a good basketball player - My neighbour is rich, whereas I am not - No matter how expensive the printer is, I am going on buying it - Dot-matrix is slower than laser printers but much cheap - Dot-matrix can print up to 500 characters per second, however they produce relatively low resolution

4. Sequence first (pertama-tama) next (berikutnya) finally (akhirnya) second (kedua) then (kemudian) final (akhir) to begin with (dimulai dengan) the last (yang terakhir) Examples: - First, you must decide the content and structure for the website - Second, you write and format the text - Next, insert computer graphics and sounds - and then, weave together related pages with hyperlinks - and the last, publish the website - Finally you can see the output of your website

5. Indicating Addition and (dan) as well as (sebaik) not only... but also (tidak hanya... Tapi juga) both... and (kedua) in addition (tambahnya) no less than (tidak kurang dari) Examples: - This type of printer is quite fast, silent and not so expensive - Both laser printer and imagesetters are quite expensive - Plotter runs as well as bubble-jet printer - In addition, they are extremely fast - This printer is not only slower, but also expensive - Your work is no less than him

6. Drills: 1.I do it …… I like it. 2.I would like to go there …… I am too busy. 3.…… the car is old, it still runs well. 4.Do you need a pen …… a bit of paper. 5.The service at this restaurant is excellent. ……, the food is also delicious. 6.…… you have no more money to spend, you have to stop buying useless thing. 7.I don’t like salad. …… I like vegetables. 8.It was a windy and rainy night; …… I decided to go out. 9.I suggest you have to take rest first, …… you must drink a lot of mineral 10.I am disappointed because I didn’t pass this course, …… she did it.