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Joshua and Judges Corresponding to Chapter 9 of Textbook
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Book of Joshua A continuation of the Pentateuch Joshua, “savior,” is the successor of Moses Preparing to enter the Promise Land… Send spies to Jericho in Canaan…
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The Home of Rahab
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Pass through the water (of baptism) into the “Promised Land” We, the new Israel A type for baptism Crossing the Jordan River
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Tribal Confederacy The Tribal Confederacy was established in the book of Joshua. – This was basically a pact made by the twelve tribes to have their own territory, but they worshipped Yahweh and had political union (much like the EU).
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What is a judge? – “soldier-prophets”or “deliverer”. – Unlike kingship, the office of judge was nonhereditary based on divine charisma (spiritual power). – In charge of: defending Israel against its enemies settling tribal disputes Calling the Israelites back to God
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Israel falls into sin and idolatry Israel is oppressed Israel cries out to the Lord God raises up a Judge Israel is delivered, serves the Lord, and there is peace until the judge dies Cycle of Apostasy (in Judges)
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“Cycles” Each story in Judges is called a “cycle.” – Ex. – Deborah cycle, Gideon cycle, Samson cycle, etc. Each story fits the cyclical chart shown in the previous slide.
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Falling into Sin
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Finding a King Samuel warned the people what they could expect from a king. – 1 Sam 8: 10-20 Taxes Military Service Oppression However, the people still insisted on having a king in order that they may “be like all the nations”, so Samuel agreed (by God’s suggestion) to find a king for Israel. – God viewed this as a rejection of Himself as Israel’s king. – Israel did not want to be a nation set apart.
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Saul’s Mistakes
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