Download presentation
Published byRobert Blakesley Modified over 9 years ago
1
Title: Reflex Actions Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
2
What are Reflexes? Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? Automatic responses are known as reflexes. E.g. Pulling your hand away when you touch something hot. Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
3
What are Reflexes for? Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? Reflexes help your avoid danger or harm. They also take care of your basic body functions like breathing. Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
4
How do reflex actions work?
Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? Reflexes actions involve a reflex arc, which is an impulse sent from a sensory neuron to a relay neuron in the CNS. The impulse is then sent along a motor neuron to an effector organ. Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
5
How do reflex actions work?
Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
6
How do synapses work? Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? Your nerves are not joined directly to each other, there are junctions between them known as synapses Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
7
How do synapses work? Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? E.g. When an impulse from a sensory neuron arrives at a synapse with a relay neuron, a chemical messenger is released. The chemical travels across the synapse to the relay neuron. This sets off an electrical impulse that travels along the relay neuron. Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
8
How do synapses work? Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? E.g. When an impulse from a sensory neuron arrives at a synapse with a relay neuron, a chemical messenger is released. The chemical travels across the synapse to the relay neuron. This sets off an electrical impulse that travels along the relay neuron. Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
9
Task 1. In a Arc, the electrical impulse bypasses the areas of the brain. The time between the and the Is as short as possible. Only neurons, .... neurons and neurons are involved. 2. Draw a flow chart to explain what happens when you step on a pin. 3. Using the example of a relay and motor neuron, explain how a synapse works. Learning Objectives What is a reflex? Why are reflexes so important? Key Words: Reflexes, reflex arc, synapses, relay neuron, chemicals
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com Inc.
All rights reserved.