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Measuring Obesity 临床医学(八年制) 周晛
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The Body Mass Index (BMI)
Weight (kg) Strengths BMI= Height2(m2) Easy to measure Inexpensive Well-acknowledged BMI Classification < 18.5 Underweight Normal weight Overweight Moderately obese Severely obese ≥ 40.0 Very severely obese
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Height: 2.09m Weight: 113kg BMI: 27.4 Height: 1.75m Weight: 110kg
Classification < 18.5 Underweight Normal weight Overweight Moderately obese Severely obese ≥ 40.0 Very severely obese Height: 2.09m Weight: 113kg BMI: 27.4 Height: 1.75m Weight: 110kg BMI: 35.9
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The Body Mass Index (BMI)
Limitations Unable to distinguish between body fat and body mass Not suitable for athletes and the elderly
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Waist-to-hip Ratio (WHR)
Limitations More prone to measurement error Not always consistent with BMI WHR Women < 0.8 Men < 0.95
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Waist-to-hip Ratio (WHR)
Strengths Relatively easy to measure Inexpensive Well-acknowledged as a predictor for cardiovascular disease
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Air Displacement Plethysmography (ADP)
Strengths Accurate Safe Relatively quick and comfortable Technically suitable for all people Limitations Expensive
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Thank you!
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References http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obesity
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