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Do Now Activity #4 What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph? What is the difference between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

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Presentation on theme: "Do Now Activity #4 What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph? What is the difference between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Do Now Activity #4 What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph? What is the difference between cellular respiration and photosynthesis? What is the difference between a carnivore and an omnivore? Finish Foodweb Worksheet Part A

2 Essential Question: Section 7-2: energy flow
How does energy move through the trophic levels and what happens to it when it is passed from one trophic level to the next? Learning Target Describe the movement of energy across trophic levels. Explain energy distribution when moving from one trophic level to the next. Section 7-2: energy flow

3 Don’t forget to chunk your notes!

4 Food chains Food chains show energy moving from the ___ to the __________ to the __________ . sun producer consumer

5 Each step of a food chain is called a ____________ .
Food chains Each step of a food chain is called a ____________ . trophic level

6 Don’t forget to chunk your notes!

7 A food web connects all the ____ ________ within an ecosystem together
Food webs A food web connects all the ____ ________ within an ecosystem together food chains

8 Don’t forget to chunk your notes!

9 Trophic levels Only about ____ % of the Energy in one level is transferred to the next. 1% 10 10% 100% Energy Pyramid

10 Most of the energy consumed is used by the animal to keep it alive.
Trophic levels Most of the energy consumed is used by the animal to keep it alive. 1% 10% 100% Energy Pyramid

11 What is left is released as _______ into the environment
Trophic levels What is left is released as _______ into the environment 1% heat 10% 100% Energy Pyramid

12 According to the pyramid, what organism is in the third trophic level?
The Biomass Pyramid According to the pyramid, what organism is in the third trophic level? Grass Grasshopper Frog Snake Level 3 Consumer Trophic Level 4 out of 4 Level 2 Consumer Trophic Level 3 out of 4 Level 1 Consumer Trophic Level 2 out of 4 Producer Trophic Level 1 out of 4

13 The Biomass Pyramid According to the pyramid, how much energy will the last trophic level gain? 1,000 100 10 1

14 $10,000.00 10% of $1, = $ 10% of $ = $ 10% of

15 SUNLIGHT !!! Trophic levels Herbivores (Cows) Producers (grass)
Omnivores or Carnivores (Humans) Herbivores (Cows) Producers (grass) Secondary Consumers Primary Consumers Producers - Energy 1% energy available 10% energy available 100% energy available 10 % of 10 = 1 - Energy 10 % of 100 = 10 - Energy SUNLIGHT !!!

16 Please complete the Food Web Worksheet Part B
Do now activity Please complete the Food Web Worksheet Part B


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