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Houston’s first term as president: p 318-324
Lamar’s term as president: p Houston’s second term: p Jones’ term as president: p 1 – Annexation 2 – Relations with Mexico 3 – Armed Forces Policy 4 – Native American Policy 5 – Domestic Policy (Money) 6 - Anson Jones
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The Republic of Texas
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Domestic Policy ~ plan for how a government will handle issues inside a country Foreign Policy ~ plan for how a government will handle issues outside a country The Republic of Texas faced many issues. As a table decide which of the following issues were domestic policy issues and which were foreign policy issues. *annexation *Native Americans *armed forces *Mexico *finances *education of the people *capitol location
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Comparison of Sam Houston and Mirabeau Lamar as President of Republic of Texas.
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never survive on its own
Annexation Houston never survive on its own Lamar expansion
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Annexation ?? “It is policy to hold out the idea that we are very able to sustain ourselves against any power…yet I am free to say to you that we cannot do it.” ?? “I shall feel that the blood of our martyred heroes had been shed in vain.”
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Armed Forces Lamar Houston keep cost down solve man problem
built a new army after removing officers loyal to Houston. Bought one ship and had 6 more ordered to be built. Houston keep cost down solve man problem
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Armed Forces ?? The only way to ensure our empire is to defeat our enemies.
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Relations with Mexico Houston Lamar
sent Santa Anna to the U.S. to try to get them to annex Texas. Lamar not afraid of another war with Mexico offered MX $$ to recognize Rio Grande as border Santa Fe expedition
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Relations with Mexico ??: Negotiation is the only way to a lasting peace. ??: The only way to ensure our empire is to defeat our enemies.
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Native American Policy
Houston Houston had lived w/Cherokees treaties and trading posts in west Texas Lamar blocked expansion Defeated the Cherokees, who had ties with Mexico. Council House Fight
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Relations with Natives
??: We must maintain peace with our Indian neighbors. ??: Indians are inferior and have no right to any land in the Republic of Texas. ??: I am aware that in presenting myself as the advocate of the Indians and their rights, I shall stand very much alone.
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Domestic Policy Houston Lamar build a public school system
gain control of the army. 2. keep peace in Texas - war costs money. 3. Wanted to get Texas out of debt…taxes, borrow from USA, etc. Lamar build a public school system 2. “Father of Texas Education”. 3. $$$$$$$ 4. Austin Texas Redback
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Finances ??: The cultivated mind is the guardian genius of democracy.
??: We are too far in debt to do anything else but reduce spending. ??: In order for our empire to succeed, money must be spent.
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