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Ecology.

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Presentation on theme: "Ecology."— Presentation transcript:

1 Ecology

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3 Terms to Know Consumer = heterotroph = organisms that must get their energy from other organisms Producer = autotroph = organisms that can make their own food

4 Arrows show the flow of ENERGY
Killer whale Tertiary consumer Arrows show the flow of ENERGY Leopard seal Tertiary consumer Cod fish Secondary consumer Krill shrimp Primary consumer algae producer

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6 Terms to Know Phytoplankton = small, often microscopic autotrophs that float/drift around in the ocean Phyto means light Plankton means drifter Zooplankton = small, often microscopic heterotrophs that float/drift around in the ocean Zoo means animal (heterotroph) Consumer = heterotroph = organisms that must get their energy from other organisms Producer = autotroph = organisms that can make their own food

7 Do this in logbook on left side.
Write down one food chain from this food web and label the levels of producers and consumers. What is the difference between a food web and a food chain?

8 Do this in logbook on left side.
What is missing from this food web?

9 Organisms that break down dead organisms
Decomposers Organisms that break down dead organisms Bacteria Worms Insect larva Fungi Protists Insects

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13 Watch the video about the Energy Pyramid

14 In your own words explain what is shown in the energy pyramid to the left.

15 Draw a two column chart in your log book on the left side of the obs/infer notes page like so: Watch this video clip While you watch write down observations and inferences After the clip write at least two testable questions for the video clip and describe how you would test the questions. Observations Inferences

16 Practice Using Food Web WS follow directions and do in logbook left side. Using Pyramid Directions make pyramid

17 Relationships Symbiotic Relationship
A close, long term relationship between organisms of two different species where at least one organism benefits Called Symbiosis Three kinds, Parasitism, Mutualism and Commensalism

18 Parasitism Symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits and the other is harmed

19 Mutualism A symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit

20 Commensalism A symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected

21 REDO Work Part 1 Do this OYOP
Write down two different food chains from this food web and label the levels of producers and consumers. Now go to the next slide and do another two food chains.

22 REDO Work Part 2 Write down two different food chains from this food web and label the levels of producers and consumers.


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