1. Apuntes de gramática

2. IyoNosotros nosotras We (m+F) youtúVosotros vosotras You-Spain He,she,it, you-formal El,ella usted,it Ellos,ellas, ustedes They(m+F) Youall FAMILIAR GREETINGSFORMAL GREETINGS ¿Cómo estás? ¿Qué tal? Tú Use with a friend, a family member, or someone younger. ¿Cómo está usted? Usted Use with a person you dont know, someone older, or someone for whom you want to show respect.

3. Means the Ellos lalas Indefinite articles: the gender of a noun must be learned. Usually nouns ending with –o are masculine. Nouns ending with –a are femenine. Means: a,or an in English ununos unaunas Using definite articles with specific things. Nouns name people,animals,places,or things.*All spanish nouns have masculine or femenine genders. El chico. La chica. When the nouns identify one item, they are singular,when they identify more than one item, they are plural. In spanish, the definite article that accompanies a noun will match its gender and number.

4. Adjectives describe nouns.like articles,they match the gender of the nouns they describe. In spanish,they follow the noun. Masculine adjectives end in –O Femenine adjectives end in –A. Most adjectives that end in –e,match both genders. Ex: el chico paciente La chica paciente. Many adjectives that end with a consonant match both genders. Ex: el chico fenomenal. La chica fenomenal. some add an –a to become femenine. These adjectives must be learned. Ex: el chico trabajador becomes la chica trabajadora. Adjectives to describe :NUMBER Adjectives must also match the number of nouns they describe. To make an adjective plural,add s if it ends with a vowel and es if it ends with a consonant. When an adjective describes a group with both genders, the masculine form of the adjective is used. Same word Los chicos guapos,divertidos,y fenomenalesLas chicas guapas,divertidas,y fenomenales El chico y la chica son guapos.