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Biomes: Tropical Rainforest

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Presentation on theme: "Biomes: Tropical Rainforest"— Presentation transcript:

1 Biomes: Tropical Rainforest
Greatest biodiversity of any biome Threatened by habitat destruction Receives the most rain Abiotic Factors: Hot and wet year-round Nutrient poor soil

2 Biomes: Tropical Rainforest
Animal Adaptations: Specialized to eat specific things Bright colors warn of danger Plant Adaptations: Thin bark to let water escape Leaves with drip tip to allow excess water to drip off

3 Biomes: Temperate/Deciduous Forest
Biome we live in Abiotic Factors: Distinct seasons: hot summers, cold winters Nutrient rich soil

4 Biomes: Temperate/Deciduous Forest
Animal Adaptations: Hibernate during winter Store food for winter Plant Adaptations: Trees shed leaves to conserve water Water storage tissues

5 Biomes: Savanna Abiotic Factors: Warm year-round with seasonal rains
Compact soil Frequent fires (from lightning)

6 Biomes: Savanna Animal Adaptations: Plant Adaptations:
Long legs for migration Animals burrow underground for safety Plant Adaptations: Long tap roots to get ground water Thick bark to resist fire

7 Biomes: Desert Least biodiversity Least rainfall Abiotic Factors:
Highly variable temperatures (warm day/cold night) and very little rainfall Soil rich in minerals; poor in organic matter

8 Biomes: Desert Animal Adaptations: Plant Adaptations: Nocturnal
Get water from eating seeds Plant Adaptations: Store water in leaves and stems Long root system to get water

9 Biomes: Taiga Abiotic Factors: Nutrient poor soil
Cold winters; short mild summers Moderate rainfall Nutrient poor soil

10 Biomes: Taiga Animal Adaptations: Plant Adaptations:
Protective layer of fat Wide paws that work like snow-shoes Plant Adaptations: Needle shaped leaves to conserve water Evergreen to photosynthesize as soon as temp. increases

11 Biomes: Tundra Least biodiversity Coldest biome Abiotic Factors:
Strong winds; low rainfall; long, cold, dark winters Soil is permafrost

12 Biomes: Tundra Animal Adaptations: Plant Adaptations: Thick fur coats
Small size Plant Adaptations: Grow small and close to the ground Dark in color to absorb more heat

13 Biomes: Temperate Grassland
Abiotic Factors: Hot summers, cold winters and moderate rainfall Fertile soils Frequent fires

14 Biomes: Temperate Grassland
Animal Adaptations: Digestive systems specifically designed to feed on grass Coloring allows them to blend in or camouflage Plant Adaptations: Deep roots to absorb moisture Roots withstand fire to re-sprout quickly

15

16 Identify which biome goes with which number on the graph.
Grassland / Savanna Tundra Temperate / Deciduous Forests Desert Taiga Tropical Rainforest

17 1. Tropical Rainforest 2. Temperate / Deciduous Forests 3. Grassland / Savanna 4. Desert 5. Taiga 6. Tundra

18 Which biome has the most biodiversity?
Which biome has the least biodiversity? Which biome(s) get the least amount of rainfall? Which biome gets the most rainfall?


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