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Ancient Greek Wars.

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Presentation on theme: "Ancient Greek Wars."— Presentation transcript:

1 Ancient Greek Wars

2 Trojan War

3 Dates & Opposition Dates: Circa 1193 to 1183 BC Opponents:
Greece v. Troy

4 Major Events & Facts Mythology: “Apple of Discord,” Helen of Troy
May have been caused by an economic rivalry

5 Does she seriously think she can compete with a true goddess like me?
Are you jealous sister? I married a mighty Spartan King AND I have a prince drooling over me? Zeus Helen Aphrodite

6 Hera Aphrodite Athena Eris
How DARE I don’t get invited to the biggest party ever! I’ll show them. {EVIL LAUGH} Eris

7 Umm…ok! Paris Zeus! I demand that you give this golden apple to the fairest goddess! No way! I’m not that stupid! Paris, you pick! Eris Zeus

8 ? Hera Athena Pick me! I’ll provide you with great military strength!
Pick me! I’ll make the most beautiful woman fall in love with you! Pick me! I’ll provide you with great power! Hera Aphrodite Athena

9 I choose Aphrodite so I can have a beautiful woman!
Luckily for Paris, Aphrodite kept her promise. Paris & Helen left Greece and traveled to Troy to live happily ever after!!! Until… Helen Paris

10 King Menelaus of Sparta & his brother King Agamemnon of Mycenae
OMG! Helen has been kidnapped by Paris! Brother, join me & the other kings of Greece. We will set sail for Troy with 1,000 ships tomorrow! I WILL get my woman back! I want to come too. I just hope my weak heal doesn’t cause any problems. King Menelaus of Sparta & his brother King Agamemnon of Mycenae Achilles

11 Hector (Paris’ Brother in Troy)
Brother, I seem to have started a war with the Greeks…will you come to my defense? I AM the greatest of the Trojan warriors. Those Greeks are no match for the brave men of Troy! I’m off to kill some Greeks! Hector (Paris’ Brother in Troy)

12 Achilles is Victorious!
Patroclus is DEAD!?!? He thinks he can get away with killing my cousin? I’ll show him! Achilles (Greece) I’m dead!!  One-On-One Battle… Achilles is Victorious! Hector (Troy)

13 Me??...Bye, Bye Achilles!!! MUAHAHA!
Paris Remember Me??...Bye, Bye Achilles!!! MUAHAHA! I’m dead!!  Achilles (Greece)

14 I have a plan…. It’s a little risky, but I think it will work!
Odysseus We’ve been at this for years and can’t Get past those walls. Now what?

15 Major Events & Facts Greeks traveled to Troy by 1000 ships
10 year siege; first 9 years uneventful Major Figures: Hector, Achilles, Odysseus

16 Winner Winner: Greece Burned Troy to the ground

17 Persian War

18 Dates & Opposition Dates: 499 – 448 BC Opponents: Greece v Persia

19 Major Events & Facts For hundreds of years Greek people had lived in Ionia 546 BC: Persians conquered Ionia Ionian Greeks revolted; received aid from mainland Greeks

20 Major Events & Facts Important Battles: Battle of Marathon
Battle of Thermopylae Battle of Salamis

21 Winner Winner: Greeks Athenians take credit for the victory; for the Delian League

22 Peloponnesian War

23 Dates & Opposition Dates: 431 – 404 BC Opponents: Athens v Sparta

24 Major Events & Facts Civil war Different strengths; evenly matched
WHY? Athens – SEA POWER Sparta – LAND POWER

25 Major Events & Facts Eventually the Spartans were able to trap the Athenians against the sea 404 BC: Sparta captured Athens Refused to burn it to the ground WHY?

26 Winner Winner: Sparta Ended Athenian domination of the Greek world


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