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Agenda Bell Ringer Bell ringer

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1 02.19.2018 Agenda Bell Ringer Bell ringer
Introduction Video-Cross Sections m/watch?v=hlD_j3AtxGs Cornell Notes Topic-Cross Sections E.Q. How do I determine the Cross section of a given shape?

2 Bell Ringer Answer (8/2)*(9-3) = 24  (9-2*3)*8 = 24

3 Cross Sections of Three-Dimensional Figures
Return to table of contents

4 3-Dimensional figures can be cut by planes
3-Dimensional figures can be cut by planes. When you cut a 3-D figure by a plane, the result is a 2-D figure. The cross-sections of 3-D figures are 2 dimensional figures you are familiar with. Look at the example on the next page to help your understanding.

5 Vocabulary A polyhedron is a three-dimensional solid with flat surfaces and straight edges. Each polygon is a face of the polyhedron. An edge is a segment that is formed by the intersection of two faces. A vertex is a point where three or more edges intersect. A net is a two-dimensional pattern that you can fold to form a three-dimensional figure. One of the simplest such figures is a cube — a polyhedron with six faces, each of which is a square.

6 Vocabulary Prisms: polyhedron with 2 congruent and parallel faces called bases. Pyramid: polyhedron in which 1 face is a polygon and the others are triangles…comes to a point at the top. Cylinder: 3D figure with 2 congruent & parallel bases that are circles Cone: has 1 circular base and comes to a point at top

7 Cross Sections A cross section is the shape formed when a plane intersects a 3D figure. Think of a very thin slice of the solid. The bases are opposite faces that are parallel and congruent. To describe the relationship between the plane and the solid, it will be either: Parallel to the base or Perpendicular to the base Cross-Sections can be polygons and circles Tell the shape it makes when you cut the solid

8 A horizontal cross-section of a cone is a circle.
Can you describe a vertical cross-section of a cone?

9 A vertical cross-section of a cone is a triangle.

10 A water tower is built in the shape of a cylinder.
How does the horizontal cross-section compare to the vertical cross-section?

11 The horizontal cross-section is a circle.
The vertical cross-section is a rectangle

12 Which figure has the same horizontal and vertical cross-sections?
9 Which figure has the same horizontal and vertical cross-sections? A C B D Answer: C

13 Which figure does not have a triangle as one of its cross-sections?
10 Which figure does not have a triangle as one of its cross-sections? A C B D Answer: C

14 Which is the vertical cross-section of the figure shown?
11 Which is the vertical cross-section of the figure shown? A Triangle B Circle C Square Answer: C D Trapezoid

15 Which is the horizontal cross-section of the figure shown?
12 Which is the horizontal cross-section of the figure shown? A Triangle B Circle C Square Answer: C D Trapezoid

16 Which is the vertical cross-section of the figure shown?
13 Which is the vertical cross-section of the figure shown? A Triangle B Circle C Square Answer: A D Trapezoid

17 Reference Sectionsof3DFigures_12_4_2013_9_46_10_AM.ppt content/uploads/.../2a.-Notes-Nets-and-Cross- Sections.ppt


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