1. 8th Grade U.S. History
Chapter 4

2. Shipped to another country#1
Shipped to another country A:
Import B:
Export C:
Slaves D:
Debtors

3. B. Export

4. #2
Brought into a country A:
Import B:
Export C:
Slaves D:
Debtors

5. A. Import

6. Group of people who have the power to make laws#3
Group of people who have the power to make laws A:
Proprietary colony B:
Burgesses C:
Royal colony D:
Legislature

7. D. Legislature

8. Which group first settled Maryland to escape persecution in England?#4
Which group first settled Maryland
to escape persecution in England? A:
Quakers B:
Pilgrims C:
Catholics D:
Pilgrims

9. C. Catholics

10. Group of people under direct control of the king#5
Group of people under direct control of the king A:
Proprietary colony B:
Royal colony C:
Quakers D:
House of Burgesses

11. B. Royal Colony

12. What is the primary reason that England passed the Navigation Acts?#6
What is the primary reason that
England passed the Navigation Acts?
To pay for the construction of larger and faster ships A:
To encourage exploration of the Americas B:
To encourage trade between its colonies and France
To tighten control over colonial trade C: D:

13. D. To tighten control over colonial trade

14. What effect did the Enlightenment have on life #7
What effect did the Enlightenment have on life
in the English colonies in the 1700s?
Scientists began to rely on religion for scientific answers
The colonies experienced a religious revival A: B:
Many colonists read about and discussed new ideas C: D:
Southern Colonies started public schools

15. C. Many colonists read about and discussed new ideas

16. A group of people who can divide and rent land to others#8
A group of people who can
divide and rent land to others
Parliament
Royal colony A: B:
Proprietary colony
Legislature C: D:

17. C. Proprietary colony

18. Which group had the least freedom in the English colonies?#9
Which group had the least freedom
in the English colonies?
Unmarried women A: B:
Married men C:
Widows D:
Africans

19. D. Africans

20. A way of treating people like property
#10
A way of treating people like property A:
Proprietary B:
Slave code C:
Legislature D:
Royal colony

21. B. Slave code

22. Why did the Puritans leave England
#11
Why did the Puritans leave England
for Massachusetts?
To build a society based on Biblical teachings A:
To buy cheap land B:
To start new businesses C: D:
To practice the Roman Catholic religion

23. B. To build a society based on Biblical teachings

24. What was one result of the rivalry
#12
What was one result of the rivalry
between the Netherlands and England?
People from many faiths lived in New York
New Netherland became New York A: B:
William Penn founded the colony of Pennsylvania
The Dutch sold New Netherland to the English C: D:

25. B. New Netherland became New York

26. How were class differences in the colonies
#13
How were class differences in the colonies
reflected in the education of children?
Poor families had to pay the schoolteacher with corn and peas.
Wealthy families could send their children to private schools A: B:
Children of poor families had tutors paid for with taxes
Wealthy families in New England sent children to school in England. C: D:

27. B. Wealthy families in New England sent their children to private schools

28. Which of the following was a religious movement
#14
Which of the following was a religious movement
that helped spread democratic feelings
in the colonies?
The Great Migration
The Great Awakening A: B: C:
The Enlightenment D:
The Glorious Revolution

29. B. The Great Awakening

30. Which of the following groups left England because they believed
#15
Which of the following groups left England
because they believed
the nation had fallen on “evil…times?” A:
Pilgrims B:
Roman Catholics C:
Puritans D:
Quakers

31. C. Puritans

32. How was Pennsylvania founded?
#16
How was Pennsylvania founded?
Penn bought the land from the Dutch
King Charles ll granted the land to William Penn A: B:
William Penn fought Native Americans for the land
King Charles ll sold the land to William Penn C: D:

33. B. King Charles ll granted the land to William Penn

34. Which was a result of the Southern Colonies’
#17
Which was a result of the Southern Colonies’
reliance on slave labor in the 1700s?
Most enslaved Africans worked without supervision
The number of enslaved Africans dramatically increased A: B:
Plantation owners had to pay free Africans higher wages C: D:
The rights of enslaved Africans increased.

35. B. The number of enslaved Africans dramatically increased.

36. Which describes the relationship between geography and economy
#18
Which describes the relationship
between geography and economy
in the Middle Colonies?
Mostly swampy lands: fishing was chief economic activity
Mild winters, fertile soil. Most people farmed. A: B:
Harsh winters and dry summers: most people worked in manufacturing
Forested lands: most people were shipbuilders C: D:

37. B. Mild winters, fertile soil: most people farmed

38. Which colony was founded by a Quaker
#19
Which colony was founded by a Quaker
as a model of religious freedom and peace?
Connecticut A:
Pennsylvania B: C:
Delaware D:
New York

39. A. Pennsylvania

40. How was Ben Franklin a model of the Enlightenment period?
#20
How was Ben Franklin a model of the Enlightenment period?
He started the 1st college in the English colonies
He helped start the Great Awakening A: B:
He used reason to improve the world around him
He published stories criticizing the governor’s actions C: D:

41. C. He used reason to improve the world around him.

42. #21
What new colony was made up of lands that the Duke of York gave to friends?
New Jersey
New York A: B: C:
New Hampshire D:
Pennsylvania

43. A. New Jersey

44. #22
Which colony set up the 1st tax-supported public schools in British North America?
Pennsylvania A:
Virginia B:
New York
Massachusetts C: D:

45. D. Massachusetts

46. Why did the Calvert family found the colony of Maryland?
#23
Why did the Calvert family found the colony of Maryland?
To allow Quakers to practice their religion freely
To establish fisheries in the Chesapeake Bay A: B:
To mine the colony’s rich deposits of iron ore
To allow Catholics to practice their religion freely C: D:

47. D. To allow Catholics to practice their religion freely

48. What was the purpose of colonial New England town meetings?
#24
What was the purpose of colonial New England town meetings?
To sell livestock and trade goods
To play music and dance A: B:
To pray and rest
To discuss important community issues C: D:

49. D. To discuss important community issues

50. to growing rice in the Carolinas?
#25
What was an obstacle
to growing rice in the Carolinas? A:
Poor climate B:
Lack of rich soil C:
Lack of available labor D:
English laws

51. C. Lack of available labor

52. Which best describes one way colonial governments
#26
Which best describes one way
colonial governments
limited women’s liberties?
An unmarried woman could not make contracts or sue in court A:
No woman could buy land B:
A married woman needed her husband’s approval to sign a contract
A married woman could not start her own business C: D:

53. D. A married woman needed her husband’s approval to sign a contract

54. What was one difference between slaves and
#27
What was one difference between slaves and
indentured servants in 1700s colonial society?
Slaves had many rights; indentured servants did not.
Indentured servants received “freedom dues”; slaves were property A: B:
Slaves received “freedom dues”; indentured servants did not
Indentured servants moved into gentry; slaves moved into middle class C: D:

55. B. Indentured servants received “freedom dues”; slaves were property

56. Why did people follow Roger Williams
#28
Why did people follow Roger Williams
from Massachusetts to Rhode Island? A:
They wanted greater religious freedom B:
They wanted greater economic opportunity
They were hoping to start a colony for Catholics C:
They were fleeing from the Salem witch trials D:

57. A. They wanted greater religious freedom

58. What was one effect of the Great Awakening on colonial life?
#29
What was one effect of the
Great Awakening on colonial life?
Many believers were afraid to challenge authority A:
It encouraged a spirit of independence B:
It caused people to form one united church
Colonists became less tolerant of different religious beliefs C: D:

59. A. It encouraged a spirit of independence

60. What influenced the development of counties in the Middle Colonies?
#30
What influenced the development of
counties in the Middle Colonies? A:
The religious needs of the people B:
The growth of towns C:
The distance between houses D:
The political beliefs of the people

61. C. The distance between houses

62. Why did Metacom say “I am resolved not to see the day
#31
Why did Metacom say “I am
resolved not to see the day
when I have no country.”?
English settlers were building towns on Wampanoag lands A: B:
He wanted to move out of Wampanoag lands
English settlers were trying to purchase Wampanoag lands
Indian tribes were fighting each other for land C: D:

63. A. English settlers were building towns on Wampanoag lands

64. What did Metacom mean when he said, “I am resolved not to see the day
#32
What did Metacom mean when he said,
“I am resolved not to see the day
when I have no country.”?
I will not let my people join the Puritan church
I would rather fight than let settlers take our lands A: B:
I refuse to sell my land to Roger Williams
I will not give up my homeland to other tribes C: D:

65. B. I would rather fight than let settlers take our lands.

66. To what area was Metacom referring?
#33
To what area was Metacom referring? A:
Pennsylvania B:
New England
Maryland
Virginia C: D:

67. B. New England

68. How did Metacom deal with this issue?
#34
How did Metacom deal with this issue? A:
He sold Wampanoag land to settlers B:
He and his people left Wampanoag lands
He petitioned Parliament to stop sending new settlers
He joined with other tribes to fight the settlers C: D:

69. D. He joined with other tribes to fight the settlers

70. Great Job!!!!
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