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Open egovernance index indonesia country report
Indriyatno Banyumurti|
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INDONESIA Around 17,500 islands 34 Ministries More than 260M Population 28 Non-Ministries 34 Provinces other bodies/agencies/commision 412 Regencies – 93 cities
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Internet in indonesia Internet USER DEVICES
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From egoverment to egovernance?
Indonesia has launched “Open Government Indonesia” and there are several open and collaborative project such as OpenStreetMap, LAPOR App. Gov online services and regional and local gov also innovate their eservices (rely on local leadership, though) “One Data Policy” also in progess to ensure the interoperability and the use of government data. Through One Data, Office of the Presidential Staff (KSP) seeks full support to make improvements on Indonesian government data. Data is available in an open format and easily reused, with the aim of enhancing the transparency and accountability of government, as well as to promote public participation in development. Open Data Index ranked Indonesia as 40% open, in term of openness of eGovernment services and ranked 41 in 2015 Index of Openness Indonesia boasts a solid legal foundation for access to information (ATI), which is enshrined both in the 1945 Constitution (Articel 28F) and in Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Disclosure With almost 400 infrastructure investment projects – in transport, energy, water and ICT infrastructure – to be completed by 2025, local government capacity to implement such projects needs to be bolstered in collaborative multistakeholders actions. Indonesia was one of the 8 (eight) founding states of the Open Government Partnership and led chairmanship in 2014
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RESEARCH/Consultation process
Desk Study Collect Secondary Data, check website and social media channel, interview with some key persons 2. Interview with some key persons 3. Validation workshop 4. Confirming the score (synthesis workshop)
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Open egovernance index : indonesia
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MESHED e-government Lack of National E-Government Framework/Plan
Indonesia has Law of Public Information Disclosure, enact at Data.go.id is an integrated government data portal, but still many of government institutions don’t utilize it. Presidential Office still in process formulating One Data Policy Indonesia doesn’t have Law of Personal Data Protection, the policy is in level of Ministrial Decree There are policies related Information/Cyber Security. But there is not coordinating agency related with that issues Indonesia government has implemented e-procurement system for its procurement process. For tax, Ministry of Finance provides e-filling system for the taxpayer. To oversee e-government implementation, there is MCIT, BAPPENAS (National Development Planning Agency) and Presidential Office All of national government institutions implement e- Government, but in different level
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OeGI in indonesia : prospects, challenges
From the OeGI Index, to improve the scoresheet and to discuss/feedback more on the OeGI index to adjust to Indonesian local context. Meshed eGovernment : should be leverage to a new level and a new assesment for indexing it, to improve the score when the national policy, blueprint of development, regulations are enacted. eParticipation channel : should be improved by taking the participation of citizens for a much better interaction, and the use of social media is clearly part of web strategies, and to collaborate with citizens, not only function of “PR of the government”. In this case, there is “Government PR project” already. Digital Inclusion : there should be a more access and policies to every citizen to engage with government plans and strategies. ICT Empowered Civil Society : the challenge is to encourage them to use ICT and encourage Government to provide access, collaborate in ICT literacy more and provide better infrastructure for the citizens and CSOs in different part of Indonesia (especially eastern part). Enabling & Constraining Environment fo Open eGovernance : monitoring and controlling from all stakeholders about freedom of expression and freedom of information To ensure a multistakeholders process in on going open government plans and strategies and also to comply with Open eGovernance Index by participation of CSOs, Business etc. Engaging more skilfull people and interest individuals to civic matters, to further unleashing the value of open data for the Indonesian people. Coordination to implement various initiatives ini OeGI index in the decentralisation and regional autonomy era requires political will and collaboration from central authorities and regional/local entities. Strengthening stakeholders role in Open eGovernance also a challenging part to sthrive fo better OeGI Index for Indonesia.
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Indriyatno Banyumurti --- banyumurti@ictwatch.id
Thank YOU Terima kasih Indriyatno Banyumurti ---
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