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Charge and Current: More Practice

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Presentation on theme: "Charge and Current: More Practice"— Presentation transcript:

1 Charge and Current: More Practice

2 Charge and Current: More Practice

3 Charge and Current: More Practice

4 Charge and Current: More Practice

5 A Review of Circuits: Student Learning Goal
The student will be able to construct and then compare and contrast the behaviour and functions of series and parallel DC circuits

6 Circuits A circuit consists of at least one power source (such as a battery) and one load (such as a light bulb). The two need to be connected in a complete, closed loop.

7 Circuit Symbols We can represent circuits with schematic diagrams using the following symbols:

8 Circuit Symbols We can represent circuits with schematic diagrams using the following symbols: Single power cell

9 Circuit Symbols We can represent circuits with schematic diagrams using the following symbols: Single power cell Multiple cells

10 Circuit Symbols We can represent circuits with schematic diagrams using the following symbols: Single power cell Multiple cells Connecting wire

11 Circuit Symbols We can represent circuits with schematic diagrams using the following symbols: Single power cell Multiple cells Connecting wire Load/resistor

12 Circuit Symbols We can represent circuits with schematic diagrams using the following symbols: Single power cell Multiple cells Connecting wire Load/resistor Open switch Closed switch

13 Circuit Symbols We can represent circuits with schematic diagrams:

14 Circuit Symbols We can represent circuits with schematic diagrams:

15 Ammeters To measure the current (I) in an electrical circuit, an ammeter may be placed in the circuit: ammeter load cell

16 Voltmeters The voltage across any part of a circuit may be measured by placing a voltmeter across it:

17 Power The power (in Watts) delivered to a circuit or consumed by a load is:

18 Power: Example A 9-V battery is connected to a load that draws 2 A. What is the power consumed by the load?

19 Power: Example A 9-V battery is connected to a load that draws 2 A. What is the power consumed by the load?

20 Power: Example A 9-V battery is connected to a load that draws 2 A. What is the power consumed by the load?

21 Power: Example A 9-V battery is connected to a load that draws 2 A. What is the power consumed by the load?

22 A Caution Remember never to make a circuit connecting one terminal of the battery to the other without something to consume the power (such as a light bulb) in between. This would be a short circuit.


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