1. Development For Central Asia Participative Paradigm of
Dr.Engr.Javed Yunas Uppal
Pakistan Foundation For Advancement of Engineering & Technology
1-A,Aibeck Block, Garden Town ,Lahore-14,Pakistan
Tel: , ,
4/8/2019

2. Development-Definition
As we commonly understand it:
Construction of buildings, roads &
industries …
Much of development
may not touch the
bulk of the people.
4/8/2019

3. Commercial Development:
Is for sake of a few people …
“it CAUSES MONEY TO FLOW FROM POOR TO RICH ”
Public Works Development:
Is done by the governments to justify spending
Of public money…
“WHAT IF THERE IS NO PUBLIC MONEY”
4/8/2019

4. Is that which generates money…
Real Development:
Is that which generates money…
IT IS THAT WHICH CAUSES WELL BEING OF PEOPLE
4/8/2019

5. Definition & Measurement
Well Being of People…
Definition & Measurement
Well being of people is a state
in which sum total of the physical, psychological & spiritual needs of the people are satisfied
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13. ‘everybody’ Our egotistic energies should be directed not merely
towards our own ‘gains’,
but towards the gains of
‘everybody’
around us
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14. many ugly scars ‘Business’ and ‘Technology’ on the face of the world
In the past, the
‘Business’ and ‘Technology’
have created
many ugly scars
on the face of the world
4/8/2019

15. planet worth living Same ‘Business & Technology’ with the new outlook
will now make this
planet worth living
They have the answers
4/8/2019

16. The industries must produce goods that ‘improve’
the plight of the consumers
and not to ‘diminish’ it
Make ‘’exo-genic’ goods,
and not ‘endo-genic’ goods
4/8/2019

17. This is the only way
to secure
sustainable
development
4/8/2019

18. This is the only way to
poverty alleviation
and
world peace
4/8/2019

19. Capacity building is needed in form of and business loans micro
small
business
loans
and
micro
financing
introduction
of new and
appropriate
technologies
organisational
development in
cell system
introduction of
international
markets
4/8/2019

20. How to develop excellent training grounds
effective , trained and motivated
man power
Pakistan provides
excellent training grounds
4/8/2019

21. Pakistan’s Plus Points
Geographically strategic location
English speaking main gear
Cheap ‘semi’ skilled manpower
Moderate Muslim culture
4/8/2019

22. What is Lacking ‘Collectiveness’
‘Energy’
‘know- how’
Some minorities and sects who have these
attributes have improved themselves.
What is needed:
Awareness
Organization &
Technology
4/8/2019

23. A new form of Society has to emerge
A dedicated team of experts is
required to work in the Community
training people on:
Individual skills for enhancing their incomes
Individual and family entrepreneurship.
Doing things collectively to reduce expenditures and to reduce leakages.
Doing things collectively to harness assets.
A new form of Society has to emerge
4/8/2019

24. The change must come from the System and within the System
Outside source should only do the spark
The fuel must be there to ignite itself
4/8/2019

25. Conventional paradigms of
Completely new and innovative approach
is required
Conventional paradigms of
development of the past are
bound to fail
4/8/2019

26. Dynamics of well Being of a people What flows in and what flows out…
What influences upon what…
What is needed is ;
setting up and measuring indicators
4/8/2019

27. Individualistic Interventions
such as distributing …sewing machines
offering ….. micro-credits
building …. low cost houses
constructing…schools
All this ‘may’ not produce any results
We have to understand the needs
4/8/2019

28. Holistic Approach To understand, what makes
a dent, cause & effect relations
need to be established
4/8/2019

29. VENSIM COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT MODEL
Internal invesment
External
invesment
Capacity
building
Draining
External
expenditure
Technology
transfer
Resource
exploitation
Development Of
community
Capital
growth
Export raw
material
Local
manufacture
Export
earning
Strengthening
Marketing
4/8/2019

30. SUGGESTED BOTTOM UP APPROACH
Donor
agencies to
search for best
modern
practices
Assessment by
development
councils
Know-how of the
modern world to
be translated in
local culture
Training needs
identified by
communities
Local
trainers to
be developed
Trainers
nominated by
communities
4/8/2019

31. PARTICIPATIVE MODEL consumer associations design & development houses
driver
driver
marketing
houses
Central Core
Task Force Of
Highly Committed
& Dedicated
Work group
incentive
co ordinators,
monitors,
managers
training
institutions
quality
&
trainers
trainers
technology
sources
production
houses
4/8/2019

32. Lines of Immediate Action
Forge lucrative international alliances
Train professionals and labour
Prepare to meet tough ISO
requirements
Reduce cost of production
4/8/2019

33. Golden Business Opportunities
Collaborative & Participative
International
Approach is required
To grab
Golden Business Opportunities
4/8/2019

34. Task Force Let us join together. Today’s business is instantaneous.
Let us know each other.
Let us join together.
Today’s business is instantaneous.
Be prepared to respond.
4/8/2019