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کزین برتر اندیشه بر نگذرد

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Presentation on theme: "کزین برتر اندیشه بر نگذرد"— Presentation transcript:

1 کزین برتر اندیشه بر نگذرد
بنام خداوند جان و خرد کزین برتر اندیشه بر نگذرد

2 IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE NEONATAL HEMATOLOGY CONGRESS
Dr FARHAD CHOOBDAR NEONATALOGIST IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE NEONATAL HEMATOLOGY CONGRESS

3 FRESH FROZEN PLASMA & CRYOPRECIPITATE

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5 Fresh Frozen Plasma Plasma extract from Human blood
Stored frozen at -18 to -30⁰c up to 1 year Thawed plasma can be stored at 1-6⁰c up to 5 days Thawed plasma should be used during 4h

6 Indications Deficiency of coagulation factor Liver dysfunction DIC
Massive Transfusion Reversal of Warfarin effect HUS Purpura Fulminance

7 Not Indicated As: Volume expander Immunoglobulin replacement
Nutritional support Wound healing Therapy for sepsis Instead of Factor concentrate Prophylaxy of IVH in preterms

8 How To Order FFP should be ABO-compatible
Don’t need to be Rh-compatible Don’t need to screen for CMV or HIV Don’t need to be leukoreduced Don’t need to Irradiate

9 ABO selection of blood component
Patient ABO type RBC & PLATELET FFP & CRYO O O,A,B,AB A A,O A,AB B B,O B,AB AB AB,A,B,O

10 How to infused Total infusion: Up to 10-20 ml/kg/day
Infusion rate : 1-3 ml/kg/h Not to be given by long line Can be given via UVC & UAC Can be given via peripheral or central line

11 Complications Anaphylactic reaction in IgA deficient patients
Transfusion Related Acute lung injury(TRALI) (Ab mediated) Volume overload

12 Cryoprecipitate Cold-insoluble precipitate Prepared from thawed FFP
Re-frozen at -18⁰c Shelf life about 1 year

13 Cryoprecipitate Contain factors I-VIII-XIII & vWF & Fibronectin
Each unit about ml 80 units factor VIII 150 mg fibrinogen

14 Usage Congenital or Acquired deficiency of Fibrinogen
Instead of factor VIII in emergency Deficiency of factor XIII DIC

15 Dosage & complication Dosage: 1 unite/5 kg Bw Same as FFP Anaphylaxis
TRALI

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