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General South America Trends in Bioeconomy

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1 General South America Trends in Bioeconomy
ENGINEERING A BETTER WORLD SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY SYSTEMS General South America Trends in Bioeconomy LUÍS CORTEZ Agropolo Campinas-Brasil Montevideo – September 10th, 2018

2 have integrated the BIOECONOMY in their policy strategies worldwide
Bioeconomy around the World … around 50 countries have integrated the BIOECONOMY in their policy strategies worldwide be-related strategy: dedicated be-strategy is under development DEDICATED bioeconomy strategy bioeconomy RELATED strategy dedicated be-strategy is under development Source: GERMAN BIOECONOMY COUNCIL (2018)

3 Why South America? TROPICAL BELT 2/3 of the WORLD BIODIVERSITY
37% in TROPICAL AMERICA

4 Why Bioeconomy? SECONDARY EXPORTS (2002) HIGH PRIMARY EXPORTS (2002)
ADDING VALUE PRIMARY EXPORTS (2002) NATURAL PRODUCTS EXPORTS (2002) LOW Source: WORLDMAPPER (2018)

5 Source: WORLDMAPPER (2018)
Why Bioeconomy? R&D EXPENDITURE (2002) SCIENCE & RESEARCH (2002) HITECH EXPORTS (2002) Source: WORLDMAPPER (2018)

6 8 3 4 Why Brazil? th rd th WORLD ECONOMY
largest PRODUCER and EXPORTER of agricultural-livestock products 4 th largest AGRICULTURAL ARABLE LAND (1st in Tropical Zone)

7 Why São Paulo State? largest ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRIAL POLE in the Southern Hemisphere 32.2% of BRAZILIAN GDP 50% of the NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE

8 2 5x 3 2 Why Campinas City? nd rd nd
ECONOMY in São Paulo State (1st São Paulo City) 5x TECNOLOGICAL PARKS 3 best city for BUSINNESS polo of RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT best city for ENTREPRENEURSHIP rd 2 best city in INFRAESTRUCTURE best city in PUBLIC RESOURCE MANAGEMENT nd

9 colaborative innovation
Agropolo Campinas-Brasil June/2015 Agropolo Campinas-Brazil is an interinstitutional platform based on the concept of colaborative innovation as a new strategy for promoting research, technological development and innovations of products and services. The platform will work to improve the connection between higher education and research institutions and private sector, resulting in differentiated technological research to provide better opportunities to employment and income for Bioeconomy activities Project PPPBio FAPESP August/2016

10 Inspiration … 15 years ago, discussions about agrotechnology cluster in Campinas... June, Technical & Scientific Cooperation Agreement (Brazil-France) March, BE-Basic Foundation / The Netherlands June, PPPBio Fapesp Project (16/ )

11 Initiative & Partnerships
Secretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento Secretaria de Desenvolvimento Econômico, Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação Founders Stakeholders Technical & Financial Support

12 Food Health Green Chemistry
Agriculture Food Health Bioenergy Project PPPBio FAPESP 2016/ Develop the Bioeconomy means to be able to attend the modern society needs from sustainable production and transformation of biological resources Green Chemistry

13 Agriculture Food Health Green Chemistry
Strategic Areas 1. Agricultural and urban WASTES 2. PRECISION AGRICULTURE 3. ESSENTIAL OILS, AROMATIC and MEDICINAL PLANTS 4. ANIMAL PRODUCTIONS systems Agriculture 5. Sustainable use of WATER 6. New Industry: COFFEE and CITRUS Food 7. INGREDIENTS, FUNCTIONAL PROCESSED food Health 8. Food and beverage PACKAGES 9. Food and beverage TECHNOLOGIES Bioenergy 10. Advanced BIOFUELS Green 11. Biomass for CHEMICALS Chemistry 12. ENZYMES & GREEN CHEMISTRY

14 ROADMAP FOR BIOECONOMY
PPPBio Roadmap ROADMAP FOR BIOECONOMY Opportunities, Gaps & Barriers UNDER CONSTRUCTION, COOMING SOON! (1st SEM,2019) 13 Thematic Workshops (period: June, 2016 to July, 2018) Audience: 1,551 experts  392 private sector

15 "FOSSIL-BASED ECONOMY“
VISION From a "FOSSIL-BASED ECONOMY“ to a "BIO-BASED ECONOMY"

16 The Brazilian’s scenario
Brazil is a big player in agricultural commodities but is not a big player in “value added products” The Brazil foreign trade sector is still quite small (around 8% of GDP) and highly concentrated in big enterprises and few products (mostly commodities). The participation of small and middle enterprises based on innovation processes is still very small Therefore, with a population around 200 million people, Brazil needs a NEW ECONOMIC MODEL which can exploit sustainably its huge potential (abundance of fertile land, great biodiversity, among others) and world´s present condition This is exactly what we are calling Bioeconomy based on sustainable “valued added products”

17 Mixed Units of Research (MURs) → New Business
General Results Opportunities for São Paulo State Pioneering in the development of Bioeconomy in Brazil (largest tropical country in the world) Develop a New Strategy in Scientific Research and Innovation Mixed Units of Research (MURs) → New Business Public Policies Needs To increase and facilitate contact and communication between academy and private sector (e.g., calls, technological parks) To develop ecosystems in Bioeconomy To intensify “support partnerships”, for example: PIPE and PITE Programs from FAPESP To incorporate “Business School” concept in curricula (Undergraduate and Graduate) and to stimulate the “Entrepreneur Culture” based on the knowledge To intensify the professional training in Bioeconomy To develop and stimulate the sustainable bio-based product markets (e.g., clean trade mechanism), and “New Markets” with global projection

18 Food Health Green Chemistry
General Results Develop new sustainable agricultural models(e.g., rational land use, natural resources protection, higher productivity, new agricultural machines/equipment, multiple cropping) Build the “Agriculture of the Future” Agriculture Policies (taxes incentives, agreements, financing) to promote the BRAZILIAN BRAND and to incentive the adoption of technologies in micro and small enterprises in order to develop new products with high added value Develop a favorable ecosystem for start-ups Food Health Bioenergy Green Chemistry Guide actions for developing new markets & oportunities (e.g., biofuels for aviation and maritime, bioelectricity, bio-based chemicals, etc)

19 1. AGRICULTURAL AND URBAN RESIDUES
AGRICULTURE 1. AGRICULTURAL AND URBAN RESIDUES 2. NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE 3. ESSENTIAL OILS, AROMATIC AND MEDICINAL PLANTS 4. ANIMAL SYSTEM PRODUCTION See Technical Report:

20 Agricultural and Urban Residues
WHAT need to be done Agricultural and Urban Residues 2017 – 2025 Short Term 2025 – 2035 Medium Term 2035 – 2050 Long Term Urban waste use (energy and recycling): PUBLIC POLICIES: incentives & standards - ST Residues normatization – ST/MT PARTNERSHIP: Campinas City Hall & Private Sector – ST/MT RESEARCH: logistics; sustainability assessment; product applications (biogas, fertilizers...) – MT/ LT RESEARCH: bio-fertilizer production improvements - MT; development of new products - LT Vinasse & agro-industrial residues TODAY: only fertilizers use INDUSTRY & ACADEMIA: biodigestion improvements – ST/MT Scale up – MT/LT RESEARCH: sustainability assessment – ST/MT; development of new products – MT/LT

21 Precision Agriculture
WHAT need to be done Precision Agriculture 2017 – 2025 Short Term 2025 – 2035 Medium Term 2035 – 2050 Long Term 1. National Program for Precision Agriculture 2. Precision Agriculture Mapping in Brazil 3. Regulation: Telecom, privacy, sustainability requirements & compliance, RPAs regulation (Remotely-Piloted Aircraft), etc 4. Tools for research incentives, technology transfer & extension 5. Incentives for development of high-tech companies 6. Skill labors training in PA

22 WHAT need to be done Essential Oil, Aromatic and Medicinal Plants
2017 – 2025 Short Term 2025 – 2035 Medium Term 2035 – 2050 Long Term 1. Skill labor training and capacitation: technician, producers, etc 2. Credit for the development of the productive chain: agricultural and agroindustrial production 3. P&D investments: development of new technologies and products based on biodiversity (native and exotic) 4. Updating and harmonization of regulatory aspects: Regulation of existing legislation (accessing genetic resources, new product registration, imports) 5. National & International Market Platform (Anuary): information about plants, extracts, essential oils, etc 6. Internationalization of Brazilian brands: Controlled Origin, Brazil Brand, technological showcase

23 WHAT need to be done Animal Production System: Low Carbon Livestock
2017 – 2025 Short Term 1. National Plan for Low Carbon Livestock Development a. concepts of low carbon livestock b. state of the art technologies c. institutional background, work groups, and responsabilities d. goals and targets e. standard, efficiency and quality f. sustainability, traceability, and international market 2. Communication Plan: concepts, sustainability, myths and facts 3. Capacitation plan: management, capacitation, and training 4. National Livestock Anuary

24 7. INGREDIENTS, FUNCTIONAL PROCESSED FOOD AND HEALTH
& HEALTH 7. INGREDIENTS, FUNCTIONAL PROCESSED FOOD AND HEALTH 8. NEW FOOD AND BEVERAGE PACKAGING See Technical Report:

25 WHAT need to be done 2017 – 2025 Short Term
Ingredients, Functional Processed Food and Health 2017 – Short Term 1. National Plan for Functional Processed Food actions for overcome barriers and gaps; priorization of areas in which Brazil has comparative advantages; increase of skilled labor, entrepreneurship and networking em RD&I in the strategic areas; alignment between regulatory agencies and market; 2. Communication Plan for Functional Processed Food explain to the society the real benefits of the functional foods 3. Partnerships consolidations new products developing and new markets accessing concentrate efforts and investiments in RD&I in: 1. development of new products and processes; 2. novel technologies for processing, fermentation, extraction and isolation; 3. drying and extraction processes for natural products; 4. microencapsulation and nanoencapsulation.

26 WHAT need to be done 2017 – 2025 2025 – 2035 Short Term Medium Term
New Food and Beverage Packaging 2017 – 2025 Short Term 2025 – 2035 Medium Term 1. Improve efforts and investments in RD&I to overcome technological, economic, envinronmental, logistics and industrial gaps and barriers related to: materials and packages from renewable sources (biopolymers and nanocellulose); active, intelligent and interactive packaging; high performance packages; food packaging safety assurance. 2. Regulatory issues for new packages norms, standards and protocols; methods and procedures for new packages analysis (including toxicological and clinical test) 3. Skilled labor formation in new areas related to food science (toxicology, bioinformatics, biochemistry, nanotechnology, biotechnology, biology, statistics and computer engineering, other)

27 10. ADVANCED BIOFUELS: AVIATION AND OTHER HEAVY TRANSPORT
BIOENERGY & GREEN CHEMISTRY 10. ADVANCED BIOFUELS: AVIATION AND OTHER HEAVY TRANSPORT 12. ENZYMES & GREEN CHEMISTRY See Technical Report:

28 WHAT need to be done 2017 – 2030 Structuring Phase 2030 – 2050
Advanced biofuels: aviation & maritime 2017 – 2030 Structuring Phase 2030 – 2050 Scale-up Phase 1. Decision support tools/scenario analyses 2. Acquisition & data management Professionalise & Alignment: Plataforma Brasileira de Bioquerosene 3. Optimisation of existing technologies 4. Pilot cropping systems (croptimisation) 5. Integral biorefinery development 6. Flanking technologies National Strategic Plan & Communication Plan 7. Fleet (engine, equipment) redesign 8. Non-technolgy componentes (communication market, infrastructure education, regulation, etc) 9. Breakthrough/ alternatives / disruptive development

29 WHAT need to be done 2017 – 2025 Short Term 2025 – 2035 Medium Term
Enzymes & Green Chemistry 2017 – 2025 Short Term 2025 – 2035 Medium Term 1. NATIONAL RESEARCH PROGRAM ON CATALYSIS …ENZYMES: a. broaden application diversity (new products drive new processes) b. funding scheme for private companies 2. REGULATORY ISSUES a. certification on biotech & safety b. sustainability incentives & compliance 3. EDUCATION a. education and awareness (school education) b. training (high-school, university) and education in transferable skills & ethics c. scientific exchange 4. STARTUP COMPANIES create a virtual innovation valley (including genomics) including Campinas area

30 MAIN CONCLUSIONS Implementation of a NATIONAL PLAN FOR BIOECONOMY adressing: strategic areas of development (by regions); incentives for multi-institutional platform for research and innovation focusing on regional development; improve efforts on technology-based enterprises creation; public policies to boost Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs); programs for technological transfer and capacitation focusing small and medium enterprises; improvements on education and capacitation in strategic areas (biotechnology, bioinformatics, nanotechnology, entrepreneurship, business, innovation, etc); estimulate international partnerships focusing strategic markets;

31 THANK YOU! LUÍS CORTEZ Agropolo Campinas-Brasil
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