1. Various Sectors of Development
Community
Economy
Education
Development
Social
Rural
Infrastructure
Industry
Agriculture

2. Economic Development
Changes in a country that involve increase in productivity
Productivity is measured in various ways, e.g.:
GNP - Gross National Product
- Total cumulative production in a year that consists of incomes or revenues from the various sectors.

3. Other economic indicators:
Income Per Capita
Economic Growth or % of GNP
Number of SMIs, large industries, or MNCs.
Economic development is always equated with quantitative increase of assets.

4. Social Development
Changes in a population that involves improvement in Quality of Life.
Indicators:
Better education
% of population with tertiary education
Rate of literacy
Better health
Life expectancy
Infant Mortality Rate
Toddler Mortality Rate

5. Sound social development is important for economic stability.
Social integration
Ethnic, religion, culture
Urban and rural areas
West and East Malaysia
Sound social development is important for economic stability.

6. Infrastructural Development
Changes in physical amenities such as transportation system (highways), electricity and water supplies, and other public facilities such as buildings for commerce, administration, and public services.
Infrastructural development is positively related to changes in economic and social development.

7. Industrial Development
Involves changes in the various types of industries such as manufacturing, electrical and electronic (EE), SMIs, high-technology industries, downstream industries and agro-based industries
Important for employment and for contribution to GNP.
For domestic and export.

8. Agricultural Development
Involves changes in the production of agricultural commodities such palm-oil, paddy, livestock, forestry, fruits and vegetables.
Changes are accompanied by the use of agricultural technologies such as improved high-yielding varieties, fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural management and drainage system.
Agricultural production contributes to economic development.

9. Rural Development
Comprises agricultural development and the development of the population in the rural areas.
Broader concept that also involves development in health, infrastructure and social.

10. REFERENCE Look for relevant articles at COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT JOURNAL