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Semiquantification and Classification of Local Pulmonary Function by V/Q Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung.

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Presentation on theme: "Semiquantification and Classification of Local Pulmonary Function by V/Q Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung."— Presentation transcript:

1 Semiquantification and Classification of Local Pulmonary Function by V/Q Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Indication for Radiotherapy Planning  Shuanghu (Tiger) Yuan, MD, PhD, Kirk A. Frey, MD, PhD, Milton D. Gross, MD, James A. Hayman, MD, Doug Arenberg, MD, Jeffrey L. Curtis, MD, Xu-Wei Cai, MD, Nithya Ramnath, MD, Gregory P. Kalemkerian, MD, Randall K. Ten Haken, PhD, Avraham Eisbruch, MD, Feng-Ming (Spring) Kong, MD, PhD  Journal of Thoracic Oncology  Volume 6, Issue 1, Pages (January 2011) DOI: /JTO.0b013e3181f77b40 Copyright © 2011 International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Terms and Conditions

2 FIGURE 1 Matched V/Q defect. There is a large matched ventilation (V) and perfusion (Q) defect in the right midposterior lung. The corresponding CT demonstrates a large mass in this region (arrow). This “bad” tumor occupying lung region should be given as high RT dose as possible, which is categorized as “type A region” based on either V/Q SPECT alone or Q SPECT. V/Q SPECT have no additional value over Q SPECT alone in this V and Q matched case. CT, computed tomography; SPECT, single photon emission computed tomography; RT, radiation therapy. Journal of Thoracic Oncology 2011 6, 71-78DOI: ( /JTO.0b013e3181f77b40) Copyright © 2011 International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Terms and Conditions

3 FIGURE 2 Reverse mismatched V/Q defect. There are widespread matched V and Q defects (categorized as “type B2 region” based on either V/Q SPECT alone or Q SPECT) and central airway V tracer deposits consistent with COPD, large left pleural effusion and mass in superior segment of the lower lobe (categorized as “type A region” based on either V/Q SPECT alone or Q SPECT), and reverse mismatch (Q better than V) throughout the left lower lobe (arrow). If based on Q-SPECT only, this reverse mismatched region would be considered as “type C region” functioning lung to minimize radiation. With combined V/Q SPECT-CT, however, these regions are classified as “type B3 region,” temporarily dysfunctional lung, potential functioning, could be “good” if they improve during treatment, should minimize further RT. It could also be “bad,” if no change during RT and can be given high dose without clinical impact to the patient. CT, computed tomography; SPECT, single photon emission computed tomography; RT, radiation therapy; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Journal of Thoracic Oncology 2011 6, 71-78DOI: ( /JTO.0b013e3181f77b40) Copyright © 2011 International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Terms and Conditions

4 FIGURE 3 Mismatched V/Q defect. There is a large mismatched defect with significantly reduced perfusion (Q) and normal V (arrow) in right middle and upper lobes, consistent with extrinsic compression of the pulmonary artery by the mass in hilum and mediastinum. If based on Q-SPECT only, this mismatched region would be considered as defect (“type B3” region) and potential for high-dose radiation. Combined V/Q SPECT-CT can define and apply these regions as “type C region” normal functioning “good” lung. The RT dose to such region should be minimized to decrease functional or clinically significant sequalae. CT, computed tomography; SPECT, single photon emission computed tomography; RT, radiation therapy. Journal of Thoracic Oncology 2011 6, 71-78DOI: ( /JTO.0b013e3181f77b40) Copyright © 2011 International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Terms and Conditions


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