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Heat Exchangers, Pumps (Compressors), Turbines and Nozzles

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Presentation on theme: "Heat Exchangers, Pumps (Compressors), Turbines and Nozzles"— Presentation transcript:

1 Heat Exchangers, Pumps (Compressors), Turbines and Nozzles
Heat and Work Devices Heat Exchangers, Pumps (Compressors), Turbines and Nozzles

2 Boiler High Pressure Steam when directed at a Turbine produces electricity. This HP Steam is produced from a Boiler which is supplied with water at High pressure. It has to be capable conducting heat from burning coal to water passing in tubes. And it has to strong to withstand High pressure. Babcox and Wilcox was one of the premier boiler company.

3 Boiler

4 Turbine The high pressure steam at about 450C and 10 Bar has to be expanded to 0.1 bar in stages as it goes through a series of stators and rotors

5 Condenser Back of the Fridge

6 Feedwater Pump/ Refrig Comp

7 Nozzles

8 Flow Devices First Law for a device is not the same as a cycle. The Device remains unchanged while changing the state of the substance going through it. In a Boiler/Condenser the Rate of Heat Added/Removed increases/decreases the Energy content of the substance flowing at the same rate. In Turbine/Pump the power output/input is equal to the rate of loss/gain in energy content.


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