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Language Acquisition.

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Presentation on theme: "Language Acquisition."— Presentation transcript:

1 Language Acquisition

2 AL: A field of applied linguistics
Problem oriented Can deaf children learn to speak if they get a hearing device at 1, 7 or 14? Should mothers correct „lót”, „kenyért”, „garazsat”, „tégem”, „goed” and „wented”? Do they? Why do bilingual kids start speaking later? Is it a disadvantage? Shall I take my child to a Helen Doron language school at 6 months?

3 Empirical Multi-disciplinary How would you investigate
what mothers/teachers actually correct and how? if bilingual speakers are good translators? why an adult learner is incapable of passing the intermediate language exam, essential to keep his job?

4 Aspects of LA Process and product First and second language
Genetic code and imitation Whorf’s hypothesis

5 First language acquisition
Nature or nurture? Stages Influences Theories Imitation Innateness Interaction Connectionsim

6 The critical period in FLA: Wild children
Is there a limit to our language learning capacity? Constraints Different CPHs in different areas of language

7 Second language acquisition: Differences between L1 and L2
Feature L1 L2 Overall success Perfect Not perfect Variation Little Route Context Age Personality factors Goals Target language competence ? Fossilisation Unknown Common Instruction Not needed Helpful or necessary Negative evidence No correction Correction is helpful Affective factors Not involved Play a major role

8 Focus on variation

9 Bilingualism The bilingual advantage Different types

10 Course requirements Regular attendance
Preparing for class (always bring the material to class!) Active participation A 5-10 mins. presentation on a chosen topic Completing 2 tests The lecture course ends with an exam


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