1. Cardiovascular System

2. Fun Facts!!!
If we looked at all the blood vessels in your body, what would the total length be?
Around the world twice!
How many times will your heart beat in a lifetime?
3 billion!!

3. 1. Functions of CV system
Provides nutrients and oxygen through blood
Carries away waste (CO2)
Helps fight disease

4. 2. The CV system consists of three main parts
Heart, Blood, Blood Vessels

5. 3. The Heart Consists of 4 chambers Atria – top 2 chambers
Ventricles – bottom 2 chambers
Valves between the chambers allow the blood to flow through

7. 4. Blood Delivers O2, and nutrients to cells and carries away wastes
Composed of:
Plasma – watery fluid (about 55%)
Red blood cells – contain hemoglobin which carries O2
White Blood cells – protect body against disease
Platelets – help blood clot

9. 5. Blood Vessels – 3 types Artery
Carries oxygenated blood AWAY from the heart
Veins
Return blood TO the heart
Capillaries
Very small vessels that connect arteries to veins

11. Lets see how the heart works
Pathway of Blood

12. 1. Blood enters through superior and inferior vena cava

13. 2. The blood enters the right atrium

14. 3. Blood spills into right ventricle

15. 4. Blood enters the pulmonary arteries.

16. 5. From here, blood goes to your lungs to pick up O2

17. 6. Oxygen rich blood returns to your heart through pulmonary veins

18. 7. Blood enters left atrium.

19. 8. Blood enters the left ventricle

20. 9. Blood is pumped through the aorta and delivered to rest of body.

22. Pathway of Blood Through the Heart
Any questions?
Lets watch it again…
Pathway of Blood