1. Wouter Noordkamp The assessment of new platforms on operational performance and manning concepts

2. 23 October 20092 Contents Introduction Simulation Based Performance Assessment (SBPA) Manning concept framework Combining both methods Conclusions

3. 23 October 20093 Background ANEP-49 Ways to Reduce Costs of Ships Integrated approach Feasibility and consistency of designs

4. 23 October 20094 ANEP-49 Ways to Reduce Costs of Ships Costs Life cycle disposalin-service production design & development introduction life cycle costs fixed spent

5. 23 October 20095 Operational Effectiveness How does the platform perform its tasks? Taking into account realistic circumstances: Operational effectiveness Enemy attacks Non availability of systems

6. 23 October 20096 Survivability How well is the platform equipped and prepared for executing tasks when being attacked? Survivability Follow-on missions cannot be executed Unexpected costs of reparation

7. 23 October 20097 Sustainability How well is the platform equipped and prepared for executing tasks in normal circumstances? Sustainability How often do systems fail? How easy is maintenance? Enough spare parts?

8. 23 October 20098 Is this all? Operational effectiveness Survivability Costs Sustainability Assessment Framework Expected role Missions and tasks Scenarios

9. 23 October 20099 SBPA Step-by-step plan Repeat for each design alternative Input Combine Weights Utility Calculate FOM surv Determine MOEs Deployment Tree MOEs Scenario s Tasks Definition phase P roduct effectiveness Calculate LCC LCC/Cost Cost effectiveness Comparison of results and sensitivity analysis LCC tree Input Utility Tree MOEs Input Utility Tree MOEs Sensitivity analysis Operation al effectiv eness Survivability Sustainability Weights Combine Calculate FOM op Calculate FOM sust Determine MOEs Determine MOEs

10. 23 October 200910 SBPA Step-by-step plan Description of operational deployment

11. 23 October 200911 SBPA Step-by-step plan Set-up of evaluation of performance Operational effectiveness Survivability Sustainability Set-up of Life Cycle Cost (LCC) analysis

12. 23 October 200912 Evaluation Operational Effectiveness Weights Simulation/Expert judgement Aggregation of partial results to generate overall operational effectiveness Operational Effectiveness Framework Evaluation hierarchy Mission task tree Scena rio Mission Scenario Task Operational Effectiveness

13. 23 October 200913 SBPA Step-by-step plan Evaluation of alternatives

14. 23 October 200914 SBPA Step-by-step plan Analysis of results Cost effectiveness analysis Comparison of alternatives Sensitivity analysis

15. 23 October 200915 Simulation Based Performance Assessment A methodology for assessing operational performance and life cycle cost of a platform Application: Can be applied during all phases of the Defence Materiel Process and in maintenance/ modification programmes. The methodology is being adjusted for translating operational requirements into technical requirements.

16. 23 October 200916 Manning concept framework

17. 23 October 200917 Strategic ambition

18. 23 October 200918 Functional demands Focus on the platform Operational context Scenarios Missions and tasks MOEs to evaluate these tasks

19. 23 October 200919 Conceptual design Focus on manning teams Organisational structure Tasks and work processes Teams Architecture Examples: Command bridge Modular teams Support ashore

20. 23 October 200920 Detailed design Focus on single crew members Working environment Outside view Workplace Noise People Education Workload Technique Ergonomics Automation Rules and laws

21. 23 October 200921 Use of the framework Strategic ambition Functional demands Conceptual design Detailed design

22. 23 October 200922 Manning concept framework A framework to support the generation and evaluation of manning concepts On effectiveness and costs Provides a structure to consider all relevant manning related aspects

23. 23 October 200923 SBPA and manning concepts

24. 23 October 200924 Conclusions SBPA & Manning concept framework Support the design and acquisition process of new platforms Integral assessment on performance and costs At various levels of detail Not an easy recipe Provide a structure to assess relevant aspects

25. 23 October 200925 Conclusions SBPA & Manning concept framework Support the design and acquisition process of new platforms Integral assessment on performance and costs At various levels of detail Not an easy recipe Questions ? wouter.noordkamp@tno.nl